2010年中考必須掌握的重要句型及習(xí)慣用法

2010-05-06 09:11:42 　來(lái)源：百度空間文章作者：匿名

　　1. enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事

　　This boy enjoys watching TV.

　　like doing sth./ like to do sth. 喜歡做某事

　　I like singing, but I don’t like to sing now.

　　2. feel like sth/ doing sth.(= want sth/to do sth) 想要做某事

　　I don’t feel like eating anything now.

　　3. thank sb for sth/ doing sth.

　　Thank you for helping us.

　　4. would like sth/ to do sth= want sth/ to do sth. 想要某物或做某事

　　1) Would you like some apples? Yes, please./ No, thanks.

　　2) Would you like to go swimming with us?=

　　Will/Would/Can/Could you please (not)go swimming with us?

　　5. keep /stop/prevent/protect sth/ sb. from doing sth.阻止…做某事

　　We must stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

　　6. stop (give up)doing sth. 停止做某事/ stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事

　　1) When the teacher came in , they stopped speaking.

　　2) I’ m very tired, let’s stop to have a rest.

　　7. tell/ask/warn sb. (not) to do sth.告訴/請(qǐng)求/警告某人(不)做某事

　　1) The teacher told us not to be late for school.

　　2) She asked me to help her yesterday.

　　8. A:What’s the weather like today?= How is the weather today?

　　B: It’s windy/raining(rainy).

　　9. make/ let sb/sth(not) do sth.迫使/讓某人(不)做某事

　　1) It makes me feel happy.

　　2) Let the boys not play football on the road.

　　10. keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事/ keep sb. doing sth.使某人保持某種狀態(tài)

　　1) He kept watching TV for an hour.

　　2) I’m sorry I kept you waiting so long.

　　11. how about sth/ doing sth.= what about sth/ doing sth. …怎么樣?

　　A: What about going for a walk?

　　B: Good idea.

　　12. What do you think of sth/sb.= How do you like sb./ sth?你覺得…怎么樣?

　　A: What do you think of China?

　　B: It’s great.

　　13. How to make a phone call in English.(打電話的術(shù)語(yǔ))

　　1). May/Can/ Could I (please )speak to sb.?(我可以找某人接電話嗎?)

　　Speaking.(請(qǐng)講)/ Wait a moment(等一會(huì)兒)./ Hold on for a moment.

　　2). Is that sb. speaking? (你是某人嗎?) Yes, it is.(是的，我是)/ No, it isn’t.

　　3). Who is that /it speaking?(你是誰(shuí)?)

　　4). This is sb. speaking.(我是某人)

　　14. be made of/ be made from由…制成

　　be made in 生產(chǎn)在

　　1) This desk is made of wood.

　　2) Paper is made from wood.

　　3) This kind of TV set is made in Xian.

　　15. keep sth. + adj 保持…怎么樣

　　We must keep our classroom clean.(我們必須保持教室干凈)

　　16. happen to sb/sth.某人或某物發(fā)生…

　　What happened to you?= What’s wrong with you?

　　17. one… the other(two)/the others…一個(gè)…另(兩個(gè))…

　　some… others… 一些… 其他…

　　1) I have two brothers, one is at work, the other is at school.

　　2) I have three books, one is new, the other two(the others) are old.

　　3) Some students are digging, others are planting trees.

　　another 又一，再一(超出所指范圍)

　　4) I don’t want these books, can you show me another one?

　　18. use …for sth./ doing sth.用…做…

　　This cup is used for drinking.

　　19. change/turn/put/translate sth into sth.把…變成…

　　Can you put this sentence into English?

　　20. it takes sb. some time to do sth.花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事。

　　A:How long does it take you to finish your homework every day?

　　B:It takes me two hours to finish my homework every day.

　　21. get on(上)/off (下)the train/ plane/ bus

　　get in(to)(上)/ out of(下) the car/ boat/lift

　　22. cover…with…用…覆蓋…

　　The ground is covered with grass.

　　23. finish doing sth.

　　When you have finished reading a message. Click on “Close.

　　24. be good/ bad for對(duì)…有好/壞處

　　Walking is good for your health.

　　25. What’s a “moment”?= What’s the meaning of a “moment”?=

　　What does a “moment” mean?= What do you mean by a “moment”?

　　26. be connected to sb.

　　I am connected to everybody in the world.

　　27. be busy doing sth.

　　be busy with sth.

　　She is busy doing her homework.

　　28. spend…on sth.在某方面花費(fèi)/ spend ….in doing sth.花費(fèi)…做某事

　　1) I spend two hours on my homework.=

　　2) I spend two hours (in)doing my homework.

　　29. 1) I spent three yuan on this book.

　　2) I paid three yuan for this book.

　　3) This book cost me three yuan.

　　30. as…as…和…一樣/not as(so)…as…

　　1) This book is as interesting as that one.

　　2) She doesn’t come to school so early as I ( do).

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