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如何提高英語成績,語法學(xué)習(xí)可謂是重中之重。為此,小編匯總了小學(xué)必備語法,希望同學(xué)們的英語學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助。以下為小學(xué)必備語法:省to 的動詞不定式。
小學(xué)必備語法:省to 的動詞不定式
1) 情態(tài)動詞 ( 除ought 外,ought to):
2) 使役動詞 let, have, make:
3) 感官動詞 see, watch, look at, notice , observe, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作賓補(bǔ),省略to。
注意:在被動語態(tài)中則to 不能省掉。
I saw him dance.
=He was seen to dance.
The boss made them work the whole night.
=They were made to work the whole night.
4) would rather,had better:
5) Why… / why not…:
6) help 可帶to,也可不帶to, help sb (to) do sth:
7) but和except:but前是動詞do時,后面出現(xiàn)的動詞用不帶to的動詞不定式。
8) 由and, or和than連接的兩個不定式,第二個to 可以省去:
9) 通常在discover, imagine, suppose, think, understand等詞后,可以省去to be:
He is supposed (to be) nice. 他應(yīng)該是個好人。
舉例:
He wants to move to France and marry the girl.
He wants to do nothing but go out.
比較: He wants to do nothing but go out.
He wants to believe anything but to take the medicine.
典型例題
1) ---- I usually go there by train.
---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?
A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going
答案:D. why not 后面接不帶to 的不定式,因此選D。
2) Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
答案:B. make后接不帶to 的動詞不定式,當(dāng)其用于被動時,to 不可省略。
愛智康小學(xué)頻道為大家提供了小學(xué)必備語法:省to 的動詞不定式,大家可以拿去好好看了!如果還有其他問題可以撥打免費(fèi)電話:4000-121-121!
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