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北京初一英語輔導(dǎo)
初一下冊英語知識點：Unit1
課前預(yù)習(xí)資料
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1.To talk about where people are from .
2.To talk about countries , cities , and languages .
3.To get some knowledge about geography in English .
4.To get information about different cultures .
學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容
A.主要句型：
1.Where is your pen pal from ? 你的筆友來自哪里?
2.She is from Mexico. 她來自墨西哥。
3.Where does she live ? 她住在什么地方?
4.She lives in Mexico City . 她住在墨西哥城。
5.What language does she speak ? 她講什么語言?
6.She speaks English and Spanish . 她講英語和西班牙語。
7.Does she speak French ? 她講法語嗎?
B.主要詞匯：
Countries :
Brazil , South Korea , Japan , The United States , Canada , Australia , Mexico , Argentina , China , The United Kingdom , France , Germany , New Zealand
Languages : Chinese , Japanese , German , French , English , Spanish , Portuguese , Korean
Other words : pal , pen pal , south , country , New York , Rio de Janeiro , Tokyo , live , language , easy , step , beginner , advanced , conversational , introduce , written , world , Ottawa , place , physics , enjoy , frequency , nationality , dislike
難點解析
1.To ask about where people are from .
詢問人們來自哪里。
a.be from “來自”
(1)Where is your pen pal from ? “你的筆友來自哪里?”
(2)Mary and Tony are from the United States .
“Mary 和Tony來自美國。”
(3)I'm / I am from China . “我來自中國。”
b.come from “來自”
(1)Where do you come from ? “你來自什么地方?”
(2)Where does your pen pal come from ? “你的筆友來自哪里?”
(3)My pen pal comes from Korea . “我的筆友是韓國人。”
(4)They come from Russia . “他們來自俄羅斯。”
2.To ask about what languages people speak .
詢問人們講什么語言。
(1)What language do you speak ? 你講什么語言?
(2)I speak Chinese . 我講漢語。
(3)What language does your pen pal speak ?
你的筆友講什么語言?
(4)He speaks Japanese and a little English .
他講日語，也講一點英語。
注意：“說”某種語言，要用“speak”。 不能用其他的動詞。
3.To ask about where people live .
詢問人們居住地。
(1)Where do you live ? 你住在哪里?
I live in Beijing . 我住在北京。
(2)Where does your pen friend live ? 你的筆友住在什么地方?
She lives in Washington . 她住在華盛頓。
注意：表示在某個城市，介詞用“in”
如：in New York in Tokyo in Mexico City
4.I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports .
like“喜歡”，后多跟動詞ing形式。
如：I like listening to music !
My father likes watching TV.
Boys like playing balls.
5.Can you write to me soon ? 你可以快些給我寫信嗎?
write to sb . “給某人寫信”
I write to my pen pal twice (兩次)a month .
我每月給我的筆友寫兩次信。
Sometimes I write to my parents .
6.I enjoy physics class at school .
enjoy “非常喜歡”，指可以從中得到樂趣。
e.g. I enjoy listening to classical music .
聽古典音樂是種享受。
He enjoys his meals . 他非常滿意飯菜。
功課復(fù)習(xí)資料
一、短語：
1.be from = come from 來自于----
2.live in 居住在---
3.on weekends 在周末
4.write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信;寫信給某人
5.in the world 在世界上
6.in China 在中國
7.pen pal 筆友
8.14 years old 14歲
9.favorite subject 較喜歡的科目
10.the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐
11.speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎
12.go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動
二、重點句式：
1.Where's your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2.Where does he live?
3.What language(s)does he speak?
4.I want a pen pal in China.
5.I can speak English and a little French.
6.Please write and tell me about yourself.
7.Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三、本單元的國家，人民、語言對應(yīng)。
1.Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2.France------ French------French
3.Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4.Australia----Australian----- English
5.the United States------ American---- English
6.the United Kingdom---British----- Enghis
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