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初中虛擬語(yǔ)氣練題目及答案文檔下載(精選版)!虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法是英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法之一,各位同學(xué)對(duì)其掌握得如何呢?下文上海愛(ài)智康小編搜集整理了初中虛擬語(yǔ)氣練題目及答案文檔下載(精選版),供學(xué)習(xí)參考。
初中虛擬語(yǔ)氣練題目及答案文檔下載(精選版)(點(diǎn)擊查看初中虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法歸納表格)
1.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _____ the book from which it was made.
A. have read B. had read
C. should have read D. are reading
2.You are late. If you _____ a few minutes earlier, you _____ him.
A. come; would meet B. had come; would have met
C. come; will meet D. had come; would meet
3.The two students talked as if they _____ friends for years.
A. should be B. would be
C. have been D. had been
4.It is important that I _____ with Mr. Williams immediately.
A. speak B. spoke
C. will speak D. to speak
5.He looked as if he _____ ill for a long time.
A. was B. were
C. has been D. had been
6.If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child would not _____.
A. have laid there for two hours B. have been lied there for two hours
C. have lied there for two hours D. have lain there for two hours
7.I wish that I _____ with you last night.
A. went B. could go
C. have gone D. could have gone
8.Let’s say you could go there again, how _____ feel?
A. will you B. should you
C. would you D. do you
9.I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he _____ everything.
A. knew B. knows
C. has known D. had known
10._____ the fog, we should have reached our school.
A. Because of B. In spite of
C. In case of D. But for
11.If you had told me in advance, I _____ him at the airport.
A. would meet B. would had met
C. would have met D. would have meet
12.Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how.
A. teaches B. will teach
C. has taught D. would teach
13.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____ so busy then.
A. had been B. were
C. was D. would be
14.He’s working hard for fear that he _____.
A. should fall behind B. fell behind
C. may fall behind D. would fallen behind
15.If it _____ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.
A. had rained B. would have rained
C. have seen D. rained
16.He suggested that they _____ use a trick instead of fighting.
A. should B. would
C. do D. had
17.My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _____ there.
A. not went B. won’t go
C. not go D. not to go
18.I would have gone to the meeting if I _____ time.
A. had had B. have had
C. had D. would have had
19.Would you rather I _____ buying a new bike?
A. decided against B. will decide against
C. have decided D. shall decide against
20.You look so tired tonight. It is time you _____.
A. go to sleep B. went to sleep
C. go to bed D. went to bed
21.-Why didn’t you buy a new car?
-I would have bought one if I _____ enough money.
A. had B. have had
C. would have D. had had
22.If she could sew, _____.
A. she make a dress B. she would have made a shirt
C. she will make a shirt D. she would had made a coat
23._____ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave D. If he leaves
24.His doctor suggested that he _____ a short trip abroad.
A. will take B. would take
C. take D. took
25.The Bakers arrived last night. If they’d only let us know earlier,_____ at the station.
A. we’d meet them B. we’ll meet them
C. we’d have met them D. we’ve met them
26.If I _____ you, I _____ more attention to English idioms and phrases.
A. was; shall pay B. am; will pay
C. would be; would pay D. were; would pay
27.We might have failed if you _____ us a helping hand.
A. have not given B. would not give
C. had not given D. did not give
28.The law requires that everyone _____ his car checked at least once a year.
A. has B. had
C. have D. will have
29.It is strange that he _____ so.
A. would say B. would speak
C. should say D. will speak
30.Had I known her name, _____
A. or does she know mine? B. and where does she live?
C. she would be beautiful. D. I would have invited her to lunch.
31.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he _____ all about that.
A. know B. knows
C. known D. knew
32.If I _____ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.
A. possessed B. owned
C. had D. had had
33.He was very busy yesterday; otherwise, he _____ to the meeting.
A. would come B. came
C. would have come D. will come
34.The librarian insists that John _____ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed.
A. will take B. took
C. take D. takes
35.I left very early last night, but I wish I _____ so early.
A. didn’t leave B. hadn’t left
C. haven’t left D. couldn’t leave
36.I do not have a job. I would find one but I _____ no time.
A. had B. didn’t have
C. had had D. have
37.I wish that you _____ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.
A. hadn’t B. didn’t have had
C. hadn’t had D. hadn’t have
38.He insisted that we all _____ in his office at one o’clock.
A. be B. to be
C. would be D. shall be
39.Helen couldn’t go to France after all. That’s too bad. I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if _____.
A. she’s gone B. she’ll go
C. she’d gone D. she’d go
40.I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I _____ an hour before the discussion begins.
A. go B. shall go
C. will go D. would go
1-5 BBDAD 6-10 DDCAD
11-15 CDCAA 16-20 ACAAD
21-25 DBCCC 26-30 DCCCD
31-35 DDCCB 36-40 DCACD
解析:
1.wish后面用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
2.條件句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí),從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
3.as if后面如果表示真實(shí)情況就不用虛擬。
4.It is important that是主語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句用sb. should do的形式。
5.as if后面是真實(shí)情況,不虛擬。
6.lain是lie的過(guò)去分詞,表示“躺”。
7.could have done表示“本來(lái)可以”。
8.與將來(lái)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。
9.as if表示不可能發(fā)生的事情時(shí)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
10.but for表示“要不是……的話”,通常與虛擬語(yǔ)氣搭配使用。
11.in advance表示“事先”,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
12.wish的賓語(yǔ)從句表示發(fā)生在將來(lái)的愿望用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。
13.but的并列句表示真實(shí)情況,不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
14.for fear that后面的狀語(yǔ)從句用sb. should do的形式。
15.表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí),從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
16.suggest后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用sb. should do的形式。
17.suggest后面的從句用sb. should do的形式,should可以省略。
18.表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
19.would rather的賓語(yǔ)從句用sb. did的形式。
20.It is time后面的定語(yǔ)從句用sb. did的形式。
21.先進(jìn)個(gè)had是過(guò)去完成時(shí),第二個(gè)had表示“有”。
22.would have done是過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí),表示與過(guò)去相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
23.這是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝形式,把if去掉,助動(dòng)詞優(yōu)先。
24.suggest后面的從句用sb. should do的形式,should可以省略。
25.表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)。
26.在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,不管什么人稱,be動(dòng)詞都要用were的形式。
27.表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
28.require后面的從句用sb. should do的形式,should可以省略。
29.It is strange that是主語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句用sb. should do的形式。
30.had I known是與過(guò)去相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝形式。
31.as if表示不可能發(fā)生的事情時(shí)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
32.先進(jìn)個(gè)had是過(guò)去完成時(shí),第二個(gè)had表示“有”。
33.otherwise經(jīng)?梢源钆涮摂M語(yǔ)氣,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。
34.當(dāng)insist表示“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”時(shí)不用虛擬形式。
35.wish后面用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
36.but的并列句表示真實(shí)情況,不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
37.wish后面用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
38.當(dāng)insist表示“堅(jiān)持要求”時(shí)從句用虛擬形式。
39.表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
40.suggest后面的從句用sb. should do的形式,should可以省略。
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