2016年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)備考章節(jié)練習(xí)題及答案(4)

2017-03-24 19:59:43 　來(lái)源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

　　2016年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備章節(jié)練題目及答案(4)

　　一、詞匯。

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。

　　A different kind of education

　　Last year，I 1.got/won/had(得到) a chance to be an exchange student in the UK.I found many differences between schools in the UK and those in China.

　　In the UK，the students have 2.six(六) lessons every day.Students can choose to take part in different activities.In China，kids are 3.under(在……下面) too much pressure.In the UK，kids seem to be more 4.relaxed(放松的) than us，yet they have their own difficulties as well.Every 5.week(星期)they need to write about two essays.Every unit they still need to write a big essay to build their opinions.It takes them a long time to 6.study(學(xué)習(xí)) in the library，sometimes 7.maybe/perhaps/probably/possibly(可能) the whole morning.

　　Life in the UK is really different.Children have more 8.free/spare(自由的) time to develop their interests.They can choose to do things they like at an 9.earlier(早的) age than us.But it also means that children should make their own decision and take good care of themselves.

　　Please send me an 10.email/e-mail(電子郵件)，telling your life as an exchange student in Australia.

　　二、語(yǔ)法填空。

　　閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。

　　Remembering is important when we learn.Some of us remember best by __11__(listen);by re-reading;and __12__ learn best by using pictures and diagrams(圖表).Teachers try many of these different ways to help __13__ learn new information.

　　But a recent study says that successful learning means being able to recall(回憶) information at any moment.

　　The lead researcher said，“__14__ (learn) is about recalling.So it is important to make recalling practice an important part of learning.”

　　The research studied __15__ groups of students.Both groups learned something from a text.One group made diagrams about the text.The other group put the text away after learning it and tried recalling from memory.

　　Then，both groups __16__(test) on the information they had learned.Both groups scored well at recalling the learned information.__17__，when they were asked to return one week __18__(late)，the group who made diagrams scored better __19__ the other group.So by drawing pictures and diagrams，we are able to recall information __20__(much) better，which will help us to study.

　　Our mind，just like our body，has to practise too much to become good at them.

　　11.listening 12.others 13.students 14.Learning

　　15.two 16.were_tested 17.However 18.later

　　19.than 20.much

　　三、完形填空。(2013，黃岡)

　　Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy.He used to be a “problem child”，but a recent __21__ with his mother changed his life.He didn't use to give his mother many problems.__22__，after his father's death a few years ago，Martin's life became __23__ more difficult.His mother couldn't afford to pay for her child's education.To do this，she __24__ work，and so was often not at home.

　　His mother looked after him as __25__ as she could.Unfortunately，Martin still caused problems.He was not __26__ in studying and he often got into trouble.Luckily，his mother was very __27__ and didn't give up trying to help him.In the end，she __28__ a difficult decision：to send him to a boys' boarding school.Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.

　　One day，he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school.The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to __29__ with his mother.Martin called his mother，but to his __30__，this phone call changed his life.“It was exactly __31__ I needed，”he said.“My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me.She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us，he was __32__ me and would always take pride in everything good I do.That's when I decided to change.I realize that __33__ my father died，I have been afraid of being alone，and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”

　　Now Martin has __34__ changed.He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class.How was he able to change?His mother's __35__ helped him to feel good about himself.

　　( A )21.A.conversation　　　 B.report

　　C.survey D.speech

　　( D )22.A.So B.But

　　C.Therefore D.However

　　( C )23.A.very　 B.many　 C.much　 D.too

　　( B )24.A.could B.had to C.should D.would

　　( C )25.A.soon B.quickly C.well D.good

　　( D )26.A.pleased B.tired

　　C.bored D.interested

　　( B )27.A.worried B.patient

　　C.careful D.serious

　　( A )28.A.made B.took C.got D.thought

　　( D )29.A.argue B.say C.discuss D.talk

　　( C )30.A.surprised B.surprising

　　C.surprise D.surprises

　　( B )31.A.which B.what C.that D.how

　　( D )32.A.seeing B.noticing

　　C.helping D.watching

　　( A )33.A.since B.before C.after D.when

　　( C )34.A.always B.hardly C.really D.just

　　( B )35.A.advice B.love C.idea D.decision

　　四、閱讀理解。(2014，揚(yáng)州)

　　Six months ago，Jack came to China to study.He has heard that Yangzhou is famous for its gardens.And he plans to visit some gardens in July，so he has collected information about them online as follows：

　　The Slender West Lake.named National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010，includes the Great Rainbow Bridge，the White Pagoda，F(xiàn)ive-pavilion Bridge，the Twenty-four Bridge，the Small Golden Hill and so on.The best time to tour the Slender West Lake is in March.During the visit to the park，the boat travels on the water and visitors travel in the picture.

　　Ticket：Mar.-May ￥150;Other months￥90

　　Time：8：30-17：00

　　Bus：No. 4, 5, 6, 17, 61 buses

　　Tel：0514-87357803;0514-87370091

　　Website：http：//www.shouxihu.com

　　Ge Garden，one of the four top famous Chinese gardens，got its name from bamboo.The bamboo in the garden forms the green scenery.The centre of the garden is well known for man-made hills.Four seasons can be experienced here at a time.

　　Ticket：Mar.-May ￥10;Other months￥30

　　Time：Mar.-May 7：15-18：00;Other months 7：15-17：30

　　Bus：No. 8, 30, 61 buses

　　Tel：0514-87935285

　　Website：http：//www.gy-garden.net

　　He Garden，the most famous garden in the late Qing Dynasty，is known for its long double-way corridor(走廊)，which is regarded as the earliest footbridge.

　　Ticket：Mar.-May ￥40;Other months ￥ 30

　　Time：7：30-17：15

　　Bus：No.19, 61 buses

　　Tel：0514-87900345;0514-87222353

　　Website：http：//www.he-garden.net

　　36.How much will a ticket cost Jack if he visits the Slender West lake on June?__C__

　　A.30 yuan. B.40 yuan.

　　C.90 yuan. D.150 yuan.

　　37.What's He Garden famous for?__A__

　　A.The long corridor. B.The green bamboo.

　　C.The man-made hills. D.The boat travelling.

　　38.Which of the following can Jack do?__D__

　　A.He can take a 9 bus to Ge Garden.

　　B.He can visit the Slender West Lake at 8：00.

　　C.He can call 0514-87935285 for further information of He Garden.

　　D.He can go to www.he-garden.net to know more about He Garden. 　五、任務(wù)型閱讀。(2013，衢州)

　　Chris Jones剛剛結(jié)束了一次不尋常的印度之旅，記者就此對(duì)他進(jìn)行了采訪。以下是采訪的部分內(nèi)容：

　　Reporter：__39__

　　Chris：Well，it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India.I visited a photographic(攝影)exhibition of elephants and I realised that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.

　　Reporter：What did you do next?

　　Chris：I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant.I needed an elephant trained to carry people.I asked an expert for help.He taught me how to ride an elephant.He also helped me find an elephant.

　　Reporter：__40__

　　Chris：Not too long.I bought a female(母的) elephant called Tara for about USD 6，000.

　　Reporter：__41__

　　Chris：Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later.We were heading to Sonepur in northern India.And what a ride!Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1，200 km away.It took us 64 days to complete the journey.

　　Reporter：__42__

　　Chris：Yes，a few.But nothing serious.On the third day，Tara hurt her foot.But that got better quickly.Also，there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very Wet!

　　請(qǐng)根據(jù)Chris Jones的回答，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)題填入第39～42四個(gè)空格中。

　　39.__B__40.__A__41.__D__42.__C__

　　A.How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?

　　B.What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant?

　　C.Did you have any problems on your journey?

　　D.Can you tell me the journey?

　　43.Which is the best title for the trip?__B__

　　A.A fast journey

　　B.An unusual journey

　　C.A sad journey

　　D.An unusual elephant