2019年北京市初三完形填空練習(xí)：Sally

2019-04-09 10:46:17 　來源：中考網(wǎng)

2019年北京市初三完形填空訓(xùn)練：Sally！英語在現(xiàn)如今的社會(huì)越來越重要了，同學(xué)們?cè)谄綍r(shí)復(fù)習(xí)英語的時(shí)候，同學(xué)們一定要多做完型填空的訓(xùn)練，在訓(xùn)練中提高英語的準(zhǔn)確率，下面小編為大家?guī)?/span>2019年北京市初三完形填空訓(xùn)練：Sally，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們提供幫助。

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2019年北京市初三完形填空訓(xùn)練：Sally

從A、B 、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出較好選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。　　

We may have many difficulties in life, and sometimes it's even unfair for someone, but it depends on how you face them. Sally is a student from a university, she made a _36 last August. She decided to take her grandmother __ 37_ their hometown and live with her in a rented room (出租房) near her school. 　　

Sally's family have met a lot in the past few years. Her grandmother _ 38_ her legs and she could walk only with a stick. Her father died because of illness. Sally's mother plagued (受折磨) by these events, she lost the _ 39 to take care of others. "This was the only choice. No one else could 40 my grandma," Sally explained. Her grandmother has also had a 41_ life. The old woman's three sons have all died, and Sally couldn't leave her alone where _ 42_ could look after her. A room with two beds, a desk and a table is their new home. The room _ 43 her several hundred yuan every month. In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money _ 44 the family. “I was brought up by my grandma, and now it's my 45 to take care of her," said Sally. When she was young, her grandmother "magically" prepared every meal 46 for her every day, even though she could not 47 a clock. 　　

In the eyes of Sally's teacher, the girl is a(an) _ 48_ student. "Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of 49 , Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. She is even preparing for an English singing contest," Her teacher said. Sally even 50 help from others. “It's kind of like only getting without giving,” she explained. At present, the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder.

36. A. promise B. decision C. living D. progress 　　

37. A. from B. in C. to D. for 　　

38. A. kicked B. tied C. broke D. lost 　　

39. A. hope B. ability C. dream D. power 　　

40. A. look for B. wait for C. search for D. care for 　　

41. A. homeless B. boring C. hard D. meaningless 　　

42. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 　　

43. A. pays B. takes C. costs D. spends 　　

44. A. supporting B. building C. finding D. making 　　

45. A. hobby B. interest C. dream D. turn 　　

46. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. out of time 　　

47. A. read B. notice C. see D. watch 　　

48. A. unlucky B. fascinating C. careful D. excellent 　　

49. A. money B. spirit C. energy D. courage 　　

50. A. accepted B. asked C. refused D. got

【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，它向我們講述了一個(gè)叫Sally的勇敢女孩的故事，她遭遇了種種不幸，但是她沒有對(duì)生活失去信心，她一邊照顧年邁有病的奶奶，一邊打工，一邊上學(xué)，她用一個(gè)柔弱的肩膀支撐起一個(gè)家。　　

36. B考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。從文章She decided to take her grandmother __ 37_ their hometown and live with her in a rented room (出租房) near her school.她決定帶奶奶離開家鄉(xiāng)，住在學(xué)校附近的出租屋里，推知前句意為“她去年八月做出決定。”promise承諾；decision決定；living生存方式；progress進(jìn)步。故選B。　　

37. A考查介詞詞義辨析。從文中…. live with her in a rented room (出租房) near her school. ……住在學(xué)校附近的出租屋里，可推知前半句句意為“她決定帶奶奶離開家鄉(xiāng)。”take… from…意為“從……拿/取……”故選A。　　

38. C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。從后句“…and she could walk only with a stick.她只能用拐杖走路”，推知她的腿出了問題，kick踢；tie栓；break破；lose丟失。故選C。　　

39. B考查名詞詞義辨析。從前半句“Sally's mother plagued (受折磨) by these events,薩利的母親由于受這些事情的折磨”，推知后句意為“她失去了照顧別人的能力”，hope希望；ability能力；dream夢(mèng)想；power力量，權(quán)利。故選B。　　

40. D考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文“母親失去照顧人的能力”，后文“她的三個(gè)兒子都已經(jīng)去世” ，推知此處意為“沒有別人能照顧我的奶奶”。look for尋找；wait for等待；search for搜尋；care for照顧。故選D。　　

41. C考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“她的三個(gè)兒子已經(jīng)去世”和前文的理解，可知此處意為“她的奶奶過著很艱難的生活。”homeless無家可歸的；boring無聊的；hard艱難的；meaningless無意義的。故選C。　　

42. A考查不定代詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前文“母親失去照顧人的能力”和“她的三個(gè)兒子都已經(jīng)去世”信息提示，推知此處意為“薩利不能把奶奶放在一個(gè)沒有人照料的地方”。nobody沒有人；somebody有人；anybody任何人；everybody每人，人人。故選 A。

43. C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“In order to make money為了掙錢”,推知句意為“這間房子每月花費(fèi)幾百元錢。”四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均有“花費(fèi)”之意，主語是事物，且為“花費(fèi)金錢”用cost。故選C。　　

44. A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前半句“In order to make money, Sally works in a supermarket after class為了賺錢，下功課她在超市里打工”可推知后半句意為“她花錢養(yǎng)家。”support支撐，維持；build建造；find找到；make制作。故選A。　　

45. D考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前半句“I was brought up by my grandma,我是由奶奶帶大的”，推知后半句意為“改輪到我照顧她了。”hobby愛好；interest興趣；dream夢(mèng)想turn次序。故選D。　　

46. B考查固定短語詞義辨析。根據(jù)文中的“magically如魔法般地”和“not 47 a clock.不會(huì)‘看’表”，可推知此處意為“當(dāng)她小的時(shí)候，她的奶奶‘奇跡般地’為她準(zhǔn)時(shí)做好午餐。”in time及時(shí)；on time按時(shí)；at times有時(shí)；out of time不合時(shí)宜。故選B。　

47. A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前后文聯(lián)系，推知句意“當(dāng)她小的時(shí)候，她的奶奶‘奇跡般地’為她準(zhǔn)時(shí)做好午餐，盡管她甚至看不懂鐘表。” read讀�。籲otice注意到；see看見；watch觀看。故選A。　　

48. D考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. 薩利在所有課程中名列前茅” ，聯(lián)系前文推知，此處意為“在薩利老師的眼中，她是一名優(yōu)秀的孩子。”unlucky不幸的；fascinating迷人的；careful 細(xì)心的；excellent極好的。故選D。　　

49. C考查名詞詞義辨析。聯(lián)系前后文推知此處意為“照顧奶奶花費(fèi)她很多精力。”money錢；spirit 精神；energy精力；courage勇氣。故選C。　　

50. C考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文“It's kind of like only getting without giving這有點(diǎn)像不勞而獲”推知此處意為“她甚至拒絕別人的幫助。”accept 接受；ask要；refuse拒絕；get得到。故選C。

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