掃描注冊(cè)有禮
讓進(jìn)步看得見
熱門課程先知道
預(yù)約課程還可獲贈(zèng)免費(fèi)的學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)診斷
點(diǎn)擊預(yù)約→免費(fèi)的1對(duì)1學(xué)科診斷及課程規(guī)劃
高中英語和初中英語比這,單詞量,語法,聽力等知識(shí)的難度加大了不少,高一英語對(duì)于剛上高一的你來說是否吃力?今天愛智康老師為大家準(zhǔn)備了“高一英語省略句用法及學(xué)習(xí)方法”,幫助你在高中英語學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)更好的理解和掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)!
為了避免重復(fù),句子,中某些部分?墒÷。句子?墒÷缘挠邢铝懈鞑糠郑
1)省掉主語(多限于少數(shù)現(xiàn)成說法)
Thank you for your help.謝謝你的幫助。
See you tomorrow.明天見。
2)省掉謂語動(dòng)詞和表語等
a)省掉謂語動(dòng)詞
Some of us study Russian,others English.我們有的學(xué)俄語,有的學(xué)英語。(others后省掉study)
He got up earlier than I today.他今天起得比我早。(I后省掉got up)
On the right hand of Tian'anmen Square stands the Great Hall of the People,and on the left,the Museum of
Chinese history ***廣場(chǎng)的右邊是人民大會(huì)堂,左邊是中國歷史博物館。
(On the left后省掉stands)
b)省掉連系動(dòng)詞
Ma Lin is a bus-driver,his wife a conductor.馬林是女共汽車司機(jī),他的妻子是售票員。(his wife后省掉is)
His face is tanned and his hands big and strong.他的臉曬得很黑,他的雙手大而有力。(hands后省掉are)
Gold is more expensive than silver.金子比銀子更貴重。(silver后省掉is)
She is as tall as I.她和我一般高。(I后省掉am)
Are you ready? -Yes,I am.你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?——是,準(zhǔn)備好了。(am后省掉ready)
3)同時(shí)省掉句子幾個(gè)部分有時(shí)好幾個(gè)句子成分都被省掉,特別在表示比較的狀語從句中,在對(duì)疑問句的簡(jiǎn)略回答中,以及在反意疑問句或選擇疑問句中。如:
In winter it is colder in Beijing than in Guangzhou.北京的冬天比廣州冷。(than后省略 it is)
She pledged herself to complete her father’s unfinished task,whatever the cost.她立誓不管付出多大代價(jià),也要完成
她父親未完成的事業(yè)。(the cost之后省略主語和謂語動(dòng)詞it was)
When did you read the play?——Long age.(= I read it long ago.)你什么時(shí)候讀的這個(gè)劇本?——很久以前。
Have you ever been to xinjiang? ——Never.(= I have never been there.)你到過新疆嗎?——從來沒有。
You are a repair worker,aren’t you?(=aren’t you a repair worker?)你是修理工,不是嗎?
Has he gone or not?(= Has he gone or has he not gone?)他走了沒有?
[注一]在if, when,though,as,as if(好像)等連詞引導(dǎo)的從句中,如果從句中的主要?jiǎng)釉~是be,可以將主語和動(dòng)詞be省掉。
如:
When you do this exercise,make changes in the sentence structure when (if) necessary.做這個(gè)訓(xùn)練時(shí),必要時(shí)可以改動(dòng)
句子結(jié)構(gòu)。(when或it之后省掉it is)
He is very good at painting,though very young.(= though he is very young)他雖然年紀(jì)很輕,但很會(huì)畫畫。
The boy looked as if afraid of nothing·( = as if he were afraid of nothing)那男孩看來好像什么都不怕。
上述例句中的省略從句,除if (when) necessary等成語外,其主語均須和主句的主語相同。
[注二]在下面的句子中,動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to的后面省去了動(dòng)詞原形及其以后的部分。如:
You may go with them if you want to.你愿意的話,也可以和他們一起去。(to后省去go with them)
Will you be able to come? -I’d love to. But I’m busy.你來嗎?——我倒很想來,可是我現(xiàn)在有事。(to后省去come)
小編會(huì)陪你高中三年,給大家提供高中英語方面的知識(shí)點(diǎn)和學(xué)習(xí)資訊,如果有需要可以CTRL+D收藏網(wǎng)站及時(shí)獲得資訊。學(xué)而思愛智康網(wǎng)站尊重原創(chuàng)文章,如有侵權(quán),請(qǐng)及時(shí)與我們聯(lián)系,感謝您的閱讀。
預(yù)約課程還可獲贈(zèng)免費(fèi)的學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)習(xí)診斷