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2018年人大附中高一入學(xué)診斷英語(yǔ)模擬試題!暑假期間,同學(xué)們除了好好地放松玩耍,還不要忘記學(xué)習(xí),要知道,開學(xué)后大家馬上就要面臨分班診斷,所以還是要認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),勞逸結(jié)合!愛智康小編下面為大家分享2018年人大附中高一入學(xué)診斷英語(yǔ)模擬試題!希望能夠幫到大家!
2018年人大附中高一入學(xué)診斷英語(yǔ)模擬試題
北京師范大學(xué)烏海附屬學(xué)校2017~2018學(xué)年
先進(jìn)學(xué)期 高一年級(jí)12月月考 英語(yǔ)試題
(診斷時(shí)間:100分鐘 卷面分?jǐn)?shù):120分 命題人:趙明 )
本試題分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分?忌鞔饡r(shí),將答案答在答題卡上,在本試題上答題無(wú)效。診斷結(jié)束后,將本試題和答題卡一并交回。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答題前,考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào),并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。
2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案的標(biāo)號(hào);非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(簽字)筆或碳素筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。
3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效。
4.保持卡面清潔,不折疊,不破損。
第Ⅰ卷
一、聽力(共兩節(jié),助力能力30分)(略)
二、閱讀理解:(,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出較好選項(xiàng)。
A
Would you like to travel? Here is some advice for you.
Kingsway Hall Hotel
We offer quality service(優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù))in Kingsway Hall Hotel. This location puts guests in easy reach of many places, such as the British Museum and Piccadilly Circus. Our hotel also has modern Western food, and offers a perfect dining environment. The lounge bar is a comfortable place to enjoy a drink while watching the tourists. There are hundreds of dining choices within walking distance. Non-smoking rooms are ready for guests.
Hilton Docklands Riverside
Located on the bank of the Thames, our hotel is about two miles east of Tower Bridge and 36 miles from London Heathrow Airport. Our hotel has a beauty salon, a flower shop and a swimming pool. The hotel also offers laundry(洗衣店)services, babysitting, shining shoes, and local area transportation.
Windermere Hotel
Located in the center of London, our hotel puts guests within easy reach of London’s well-known buildings. Buckingham Palace and the Royal Parks are just a short walk away. Within 1. 5 miles you can visit Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament. The theatres, Harrods shopping centre, and the designer shops of Sloane Square and Knightsbridge are all only a short walk away or a taxi ride away.
21. What does Kingsway Hall Hotel provide for its guests?
A. Chinese food. B. A lounge bar.
C. Smoking rooms. D. A swimming pool.
22. What is special about Hilton Docklands Riverside?
A. It offers different kinds of service. B. It offers a reasonable price.
C. It has convenient transport. D. It has delicious food.
23. This passage is most likely to be found in_________.
A. a travel guide B. a storybook
C. a technical report D. a geography magazine
B
I am afraid of heights but two summers ago I climbed to a high place. Most of our high school had come along on a day trip to a beautiful beach village in Peru. After eating our lunches, many of us wanted to make the climb to an area around the village.
Do I turn back? “Yes!”Will I regret(后悔)it later? I really want to get to the top, but. . . At last, I decided at least to have a try.
My friend Tom was in front of me. Then, suddenly, he slipped(滑倒)and was about 10 feet back! My heart was beating faster until he stopped himself. Knowing that my friend Seth would be right behind me, I began the climb. I was soon past the first challenge safely, but not feeling much better about the rest of the climb. Looking down, I saw rocks everywhere. My breathing sped up, and my heart beat even faster, growing loud in my ears.
My friends kept climbing. But they did not forget me. Someone was always behind me to help hold my feet when necessary, and someone else was always in front to offer a hand up. With friends helping me by words and actions, I slowly gained ground.
Then we came to the worst part. The climb looked very close to vertical(垂直的). To me, the wise choice was to go back down. Melody encouraged me to go on and she made it safely first. I stopped, unsure of my footing. “You can do it, Jean! I’m right here, ”Melody called. She waited patiently, not asking me to hurry. I took a few deep breaths and kept climbing.
With no more mistakes, we came to the top finally. I was dirty and tired. But it didn’t matter. I was at the top!I had never felt so alive.
24. According to the text, the climb_________.
A. was done by all of the high school students
B. happened on a morning two summers ago
C. was near a beautiful beach village
D. lasted for about two days
25. When her friends decided to go climbing, Jean_________.
A. felt excited about it
B. turned back to the village
C. regretted going out with them
D. wasn’t sure whether to join them
26. The underlined part “gained ground” in Paragraph 4 probably means“_________”.
A. lost heart
B. moved forward
C. climbed to the top
D. accepted the friends
27. What do we know about the worst part of the climb?
A. Melody gave Jean words of encouragement.
B. Jean waited patiently for Seth to catch up.
C. It was dirty and dangerous.
D. Jean had the first try.
C
Some English words are made up of the same part and have different beginnings and different endings, such as import, export, report and transport. All these words, you can see, have the same “port”, which comes from the Latin word, meaning “to carry” or “to move” from one place to another. And according to the bit at the beginning, which we call the prefix the meaning changes. “Import” means “to carry in” or “to bring into a country”, “export”, “ex” means “out of”, so this word means “to carry out of the country”, “re” means “back”, so the “report” means “to tell somebody, to bring back information to somebody”, “transport”, “trans” means “across” and it means “to carry across from one place to another”.
Let’s look at the following words: supporter, reporter, importer and exporter. You can see that in this case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a suffix, thus meaning a person who completes the verb. So supporter means somebody who supports. A reporter is somebody who reports. Importer is somebody who imports and exporter is somebody who exports, and so on.
28. In the first sentence the underlined word “part” means_________.
A. different beginnings and different endings
B. the same part that has several meanings
C. the root of the word
D. the same root that has different meanings
29. By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root, we can get a word which has_________.
A. the meaning of a Latin word
B. a different meaning
C. the meaning of “in” or “out of”
D. a same meaning
30. We can get a noun_________.
A. just by adding “er” to verbs
B. by changing a prefix
C. only by adding “er” to a root
D. by adding a suffix to a verb
D
A 16-year-old student has won a televised Chinese poetry competition, winning fans over with her keen knowledge of the country’s ancient culture and works.
Wu Yishu, a student at the High School Affiliated(隸屬的)to Fudan University in Shanghai, beat other competitors in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on China Central Television on Feb 7.
“I get feelings from ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention to the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry, ”Wu said.
In the final, Wu performed strongly in many sections, such as competitors recalling poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting poems as many as they could think of relating to the Chinese character“Jiu, ”meaning liquor.
As early as Feb 1, when Wu recited an ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges estimated that Wu must have remembered more than 2, 000 Chinese ancient works.
Wu’s strong performance in the Chinese ancient rhythm works earned her many fans and inspired others to learn ancient works.
The 1. 8-meter tall Wu said that she kept only one ancient poetry book on bookshelves at her dormitory room instead of other books such as math, physics and chemistry books that her classmates have kept on their bookshelves.
She is known among her classmates and teachers as she loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes.
Zhou Hong, a professor from the Department of Chinese language and literature of East China Normal University, said that he had read some of the girl’s poetry in 2015, and had published some on his blog.
31. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Wu Yishu, a student of a high school, loves ancient poetry very much.
B. A student of a high school attended a poetry competition.
C. A 16-year-old student wins Chinese ancient poetry competition.
D. Wu Yishu’s performance in the competition earned her many fans.
32. What does Wu Yishu think of the poetry according to her words?
A. The poetry can give her an honour.
B. The poetry can bring her happiness.
C. The poetry can help her know how to love.
D. The poetry can help her to win.
33. How did Wu perform in the final?
A. Not very well. B. Quite well.
C. Ordinarily. D. Badly.
34. What was the attitude that the author showed in the fourth paragraph?
A. active B. inactive C. negative D. praiseful
35. According to the passage, we can infer_________.
A. Wu has remembered more than 2, 000 Chinese ancient works
B. her excellent performance in the poems earned her many fans
C. Wu loves reading poetry and wearing ancient Chinese clothes
D. many people have begun to become interested in learning ancient works because of Wu
三、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)詞填空。(每小題1分,共5分)
36. Australia is the only country is also a continent.
37. We are living in an age more information is easier to get than ever before.
38. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
39. “Until today We have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.” said Nelson Mandela.
40. is known to all, China is a developing country.
四、完形填空(共20小題:每小題1分,助力能力20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的較好選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate(參加)in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to 41 how much I wanted
to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I 42 that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and 43 friends. While travelling was inspiring and meeting people was 44 , nothing about my term in France was what I 45 .
The moment I arrived in Paris, I was 46 by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting 47 I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(協(xié)調(diào)人); there had been a death in my host parents’ extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to 48 out of one family’s house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I’d have a 49 this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(誘惑)to 50 my native language, I asked not to be 51 with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I 52 myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人), the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we’d be good friends for the rest of the 53 .
I left France with many 54 , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always 55 to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends 56 France we enjoyed together. I love how people 57 seem so different, but end up being so 58 . The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn’t just to respect the foreign people 59 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful 60 .
41. A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue
42. A. agreed B. knew C. warned D. refused
43. A. stubborn B. anxious C. determined D. interesting
44. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising
45. A. expected B. liked C. doubled D. feared
46. A. transported B. saw C. greeted D. supported
47. A. until B. when C. since D. while
48. A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush
49. A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague
50. A. learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master
51. A. preferred B. fitted C. involved D. placed
52. A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted
53. A. term B. week C. month D. vacation
54. A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dreams
55. A. surprised B. determined C. interested D. concerned
56. A. placing B. exploring C. settling D. graduating
57. A. need B. shall C. must D. can
58. A. generous B. independent C. similar D. close
59. A. and B. but C. or D. so
60. A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data
第Ⅱ卷
注意: 將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試題上無(wú)效。
五、語(yǔ)法填空 (共10小題,每小題1.5分,助力能力15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. But people 61. ______ lived there didn’t think much of that. At 3: 42 am that day, the Earth began to shake, which destroyed almost the whole city 62. ______ a few seconds. 63. ______ number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400, 000. Many people came to rescue those who 64. ______ (trap)under the ruins. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and 65. ______ (bury) those who were dead. Workers built shelters for 66. ______ (survive)whose homes had been destroyed with anything 67. ______ they could find. Almost everybody did all thatthey could 68. ______ the city began to breathe again slowly. 69. ______ number of children 70. ______ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.
六、根據(jù)要求寫出單詞,注意運(yùn)用正確形式(每小題1分,共10分)
71. People are curious to get the latest information about many natural______ (disaster), such as earthquake, typhoon and snowstorm.
72. People were________ (shock)by the eruption of the volcano, for it was even greater than they had expected.
73. I think the ________(運(yùn)輸) here is very similar to that in our city.
74. I saw little or nothing of him after ________(畢業(yè)).
75. The local people took a friendly ________ (態(tài)度) towards us.
76.She was easily ________ (persuade)to accompany us.
77. ________ (final), you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.
78. The writer believes that the ________ (advantage)of new technology outweigh its advantages.
79. He was ________ (determine) that none of his children would be denied
(拒絕)an education.
80. Are you f________ of the present given by your father?
七、用方框中所給短語(yǔ)的填空,有2個(gè)是多余的。(每小題1分,共5分)
81. The whole country lay ________after the war.
82. Once she is determined to do something, no one can ________ .
83. Because of the flood, ________homeless people has increased rapidly.
84. I ________ the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday.
85. With no one to ________, he had to deal with the problem alone.
八、寫作(共兩節(jié),助力能力35分)
先進(jìn)節(jié):?jiǎn)尉涓腻e(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,助力能力10分)
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ) 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每句只有一處錯(cuò)誤,每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
86. The suffering of the people was extremely.
87. A number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.
88. Workers built shelters for survivors which homes had been destroyed.
89. Tom was willing to help her when she had some difficulty in learning.
90. The time that I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.
91. After try hard , I got a job in a gold mine .
92. As matter of fact, I don’t like violence. But in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings.
93. Sadly I did not have a passbook because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would become be out of work..
94. She would spend hours tell me stories she has made up.
95. I am sure it was because of she that I became a story writer.
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(助力能力25分)
假如你叫李華,自進(jìn)入高中以來發(fā)現(xiàn)高中學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)非常繁重,因此同學(xué)們對(duì)于該不該參加學(xué);顒(dòng)有著不同的看法。較近,你們班也就 “Should we take part in school activities ?”為主題進(jìn)行了辯論,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示給校陽(yáng)光電視臺(tái)的編輯用英文寫一篇短文,客觀的介紹討論情況。
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右
2.開頭已寫好,不計(jì)入總數(shù)。參考詞匯:實(shí)踐的 practical
Dear Editor,
Recently, we have had a heated discussion on whether we should take part in school activities.
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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