2021中考英語高頻短語、句型、考點歸納總結(jié)

掌握句子中的短語和語法是整個初中英語學習的重點，老師整理了300個句子，只要你把這些句子中的詞組和語法點都掌握了，可以說中考基本上沒什么問題了，看完記得收藏哦！

 

1、個人情況

 

1. 畢竟，這個孩子太小還不能上學。

After all, the kid is too young to go to school.

 

2. 我來自中國。I come from China.

 

3. 我的夢想會實現(xiàn)的。My dream will come true.

 

4. 她過去靠賣書為生。

She used to earn her living on selling books.

 

5. 我家離學校不遠。

My home isn’t far from the school.

 

6. 我喜歡去釣魚。I enjoy going fishing.

 

7. 我長大后想成為一名老師。

I would like to be a teacher when I grow up.

 

8. 我每天都過得很愉快。

I have a good time every day.

 

9. 我樂于和平地生活。

I enjoy living in peace.

 

10. 我喜歡瀏覽英語報紙。

I like looking through English newspapers.

 

11. 我樂于和別人交朋友。

I enjoy making friends with others.

 

12. 我一點都不喜歡抽煙。

I don’t like smoking at all.

 

13. 從今以后，我不但要更加努力學習還要盡力取得更好的成績。

From now on, I not only study harder but also try my best to get better grades.

 

14. 我偶爾喜歡去購物。

I like to go shopping now and then.

 

15. 我們一做完飯就應該把火滅掉。

We should put out the fire as soon as we finish cooking.

 

16. 我不喜歡炫耀自己。

I don’t like to show off myself.

 

17. 我以前在電腦游戲上花費了很多時間以至于我在學習上失去了興趣。

I used to spend so much time on computer games that I lost interest in study.

 

2、家庭、朋友與周圍的人

 

18. 我過去常常拜訪我的朋友。

I used to call on my friends.

 

19. 明天我一到美國就給你打電話。

I will call you up as soon as I arrive in America tomorrow.

 

20. 我很高興照顧我喜歡的人。

I am glad to care for the people who I care for.

 

21. 在我回家的路上，我碰見了我的老朋友。

I came across my old friend on my way home.

 

22. 每天直到我回來，我父母才睡覺。

My parents don’t go to bed until I come back every day.

 

23. 我恭喜你取得很大進步。

I congratulate you on your great progress.

 

24. 我們應該互相學習。

We should learn from each other.

 

25. 聽說你現(xiàn)在過得很愉快，我很高興。

I am glad to hear that you enjoy yourself now.

 

26. 我害怕與他相處不好。

I am afraid to get on badly with him.

 

27. 我和我的朋友們玩得很高興。

I have fun with my friends.

 

28. 我很高興收到你的來信。

I am glad to hear from you.

 

29. 我經(jīng)�？匆娝�匆匆忙忙的去上學。

I often see him go to school in a hurry.

 

30. 我很高興我們相互有共同之處。

I am glad that we have something in common with each other.

 

31. 我很高興你能信守諾言。

I am glad that you can keep your word.

 

32. 我剛才撞上了我的老朋友。

I knocked into my old friend just now.

 

33. 我的父母總是叫我別嘲笑別人。

My parents always tell me not to laugh at others.

 

34. 她總是一見到我就做鬼臉。

She always makes a face as soon as she sees me.

 

35. 他既不喜歡游泳也不喜歡跑步。

He likes neither swimming nor running.

 

36. 我過去常挨著他坐。

I used to sit next to him.

 

37. 他學習不如我努力。

He doesn’t study so/as hard as I.

 

38. 當然，我們應該與別人和睦相處。

Of course, we should get on well with others.

 

39. 我奶奶以前反反復復給我講過這個故事。

My grandmother used to tell me the story over and over again.

 

3、環(huán)境

 

40. 就我所知，北京因它悠久的歷史和豐富的文化而聞名于世。

As far as I know, Beijing is famous for its long history and rich culture.

 

41. 我們應該阻止人們砍伐樹木。

We should stop people from cutting down trees.

 

42. 我們應該盡力阻止動物滅絕。

We should do our best to stop animals from dying out.

 

43. 每天做掃除很必要。

It’s necessary to do some cleaning every day.

 

44. 這兒有許多可做的，例如，你可以幫助打掃干凈城市公園。

There is much to do here, for example, you can help clean up the city parks.

 

45. 總之，保護環(huán)境對我們來說很重要。

In a word, it’s very important for us to protect the environment.

 

46. 為什么不盡早拯救在危險中的動物呢？

Why not save the animal in danger as early as possible?

 

47. 我認為回收廢紙取代扔掉它更好。

I think it’s better to recycle waste paper instead of throwing it away.

 

48. 我認為我們的城市缺少水。

I think that our city is in need of water.

 

49. 我想要大家都加入到環(huán)境項目中來。

I would like everyone to join in the environment project.

 

50. 勿踩草坪對環(huán)境來說是有好處的。

It’s good for the environment to keep off the grass.

 

51. 我們應該不斷關注我們的環(huán)境。

We should keep on taking care of our environment.

 

4、日常生活

 

52. 我父親每天都給我一點錢。

My father gives me a bit of money every day.

 

53. 我媽媽昨天給我買了幾本書。

My mother bought a few books for me yesterday.

 

54. 請你遞給我一點兒水好嗎？

Could you please pass me a little water?

 

55. 他上周借給我許多書。

He lent a number of books to me last week.

 

56. 他去年送了我一雙鞋。

She sent me a pair of shoes last year.

 

57. 今天上午我們老師告訴過我們一則好消息。

Our teacher told us a piece of good news this morning.

 

58. 我奶奶反反復復給我講過這個故事。

My grandma tells the story to me again and again.

 

59. 在海里有各種各樣的魚。

There are all kinds of fishes in the sea.

 

60. 天晴后，請你打掃一下你的院子好嗎?

Will you please clean up your yard after the sky is clearing up?

 

61. 老師一進來我們就停止說話了.

We stopped talking as soon as the teacher came in.

 

62. 趕快！，咱們?nèi)ベ徫铩?/p>

Come on! Let’s go shopping.

 

63. 為什么不切斷煤氣呢？

Why not cut off the gas?

 

64. 在日常生活中，我們不得不處理各種問題。

We have to deal with all kinds of problems in our daily life.

 

65. 你要么呆在家里要么去上學。

You either stay at home or go to school.

 

66. 如果你想出去，咱們?nèi)ド⒉桨桑?/p>

Let’s go for a walk if you feel like going out.

 

67. 我們老師請我們填表。

Our teacher asked us to fill in the form.

 

68. 他有時帶給我一些書。

He brings me some books from time to time.

 

69. 我想要和同學們和睦相處。

I would like to get along well with my classmates.

 

70. 趕快，否則我們會上學遲到。

Hurry up, or we will be late for school.

 

71. 為了他能拍一些好照片，我借給他相機。

I lend him a camera in order that he can take some good photos.

 

72. 我們較好別在公共場合大聲聊天。

We had better stop talking loudly in public.

 

73. 我剛才聽見她唱歌了。

I heard her sing just now.

 

74. 如果這場雨一直下著，會對我們生活不利。

If this rain keeps up, it will be bad for our life.

 

75. 她太小而不能照顧她自己。

She is too young to look after herself.

 

76. 我不再介意告訴我壞消息。

I no longer mind telling me bad news.

 

77. 從那以后，我不再給他看我的照片了。

From then on, I didn’t show my pictures to him any more.

 

5、學校

 

78. 我為我們的學校自豪。

I am proud of our school.

 

79. 我們的老師總是對我們很嚴格。

Our teachers are always strict with us.

 

80. 每天乘公交車上學花費我一個小時。

It takes me an hour to go to school by bus every day.

 

81. 我們的老師使我們繼續(xù)學習。

Our teachers make us carry on with study.

 

82. 開展這次診斷要花費我們一個小時。

It will take us an hour to carry out this test.

 

83. 為什么不提出一些趕上別人的好建議呢？

Why not come up with some good advice to come up with others?

 

84. 即使天氣很差，我們也必須盡力準時到學校。

We have to try our best to get to school on time even though the weather is terrible.

 

85. 我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們永遠愛我們的祖國。

Our teacher often tells us to love our country for ever.

 

86. 從早到晚我們都忙于學習。

We are busy studying from morning to evening.

 

87. 請你把這些試題分發(fā)給孩子好嗎？

Could you please give out these papers to the students?

 

88. 在你交試題前，你較好檢查一下。

You had better go over the paper before you hand in the paper.

 

89. 翻閱你們的功課花了我許多時間。

It took me a lot of time to go through your homework.

 

90. 我驚訝地問他為什么討厭學習。

I asked him in surprise why he hated studying.

 

91. 較終，他和我都及時到了學校。

In the end, both he and I arrived at school in time.

 

92. 我們班由40個孩子組成。

Our class is made up of 40 students.

 

93. 每天走著上學花我20分鐘。

It takes me twenty minutes to go to school on foot every day.

 

6、個人興趣

 

94. 我喜歡功課打籃球。

I  like playing basketball after class.

 

95. 他樂于周游全世界。

He enjoys traveling all over the world.

 

96. 除了滑冰外，她還討厭游泳。

She hates swimming as well as skating.

 

97. 我哥哥也喜歡跑步。

My brother likes running as well.

 

98. 我姐姐和我一樣擅長唱歌。

My sister is as good at singing as I.

 

99. 我既喜歡打網(wǎng)球又喜歡踢足球。

I enjoy playing both tennis and football.

 

100. 你愿意在晚上還是在白天工作？

Would you like to work by night or by day?

 

101. 我喜歡用水裝滿這個瓶子。

I like filling the bottle with water.

 

7、飲食與健康

 

102. 我們的健康與我們的飲食習慣相關聯(lián)。

Our health connects with our eating habits.

 

103. 好的健康取決于好的食物、鍛煉和足夠的睡眠。

Good health depends on good food, exercise and enough sleep.

 

104. 他很累以至于在課上睡著了。

He was so tired that he fell asleep in class.

 

105. 他一到那兒就病倒了。

He fell ill as soon as he got there.

 

106. 換句話說，健康就是一切。

In other words, health is everything.

 

107. 吸煙對健康一點兒好處都沒有。

Smoking isn’t good for health at all.

 

108. 他吃了很多垃圾食品以至于長胖了。

He ate so much junk food that he put on weight.

 

8、體育與健康

 

109. 首先，我們應該每天堅持做鍛煉。

Above all, we should keep doing sports every day.

 

110. 運動是很有趣的以至于幾百萬人喜歡它。

The sport is so interesting that millions of people like it.

 

111. 請你一個一個的遞給我球好嗎？

Could you please pass me the balls one after another?

 

9、語言學習

 

112. 我每天花許多時間學習數(shù)學。

I spend a lot of time in studying math every day.

 

113. 他堅持努力學習，結(jié)果他取得了很大進步。

He keeps studying hard, as a result, he has made great progress.

 

114. 我看見他講英語仿佛他是一個美國人。

I see him speak English as if he is an American.

 

115. 只要你堅持努力學習，你會取得很大進步的。

As long as you keep studying English hard, you will make great progress.

 

116．我會像往常一樣繼續(xù)努力學習的。

I will go on studying hard as usual.

 

117. 只要你繼續(xù)努力學習，你會趕上別人的。

As long as you keep on studying hard, you will catch up with others.

 

118. 我們老師叫我們把這些句子翻譯成英語。

Our teacher told us to change these sentences into English.

 

119. 我們僅有很少的時間了，以至于我們不得不日夜學習。

We have only so little time that we have to study day and night.

 

120. 即使我們很累，我們也必須堅持努力學習。

We have to keep studying hard even if we are tired.

 

121. 自從我來這所學校以來，我就堅持努力學習。

I have kept studying ever since I came to this school.

 

122. 你們較好面對面地訓練講英語。

You had better practice speaking English face to face.

 

123. 首先，我們應該盡我們較大的努力去記住盡可能多的單詞。

First of all, we should do our best to remember words as much as possible.

 

124. 從今以后我會在英語上花大量時間的。

I will spend a lot of time on English from now on.

 

125. 從那以后我不再害怕黑暗了。

I wasnot afraid of the dark any more from then on.

 

126. 你較好把它取下來。

You had better get it down.

 

127. 我們從周一到周五上課。

We have classes from Monday to Friday.

 

128.我的老師經(jīng)�；ù罅繒r間幫我英語。

 My teacher often spends a lot of time helping me with my English.

 

129. 實際上，我告訴過他怎樣給別人發(fā)電子郵件。

In fact, I told him how to send emails to others.

 

130.為了使我的夢想實現(xiàn)，我不得不堅持努力學習。

In order to make my dream come true, I have to keep studying hard.

 

131. 我期待取得好成績。

I look forward to getting good grades.

 

132. 我經(jīng)�；ㄔS多時間在詞典查單詞。

I often spend lots of time in looking up words in the dictionary.

 

133. 是該下定決心努力學習的時候了。

It’s time to make up our mind to study hard.

 

134. 多或少就一個小時的訓練。

It’s an hour’s practice, more or less.

 

135. 今晚直到我完成功課才上床睡覺。

I will not go to bed until I finish doing my homework tonight.

 

136. 你為什么不按時交功課？

Why don’t you hand in your homework on time?

 

137. 我過去通過收音機學習英語。

I used to study English on the radio.

 

138. 請你再說一遍好嗎？

Would you please say it once again?

 

139. 再聽一遍怎么樣？

How about listening once more?

 

140. 我們應該為診斷做好準備。

We ought to get ready for the test.

 

141.我們老師叫我們上課要注意黑板。

Our teacher told us to pay attention to the blackboard in class.

 

142. 我很高興你能指出我的錯誤。

I am glad that you can point out my mistake.

 

143. 老師叫我們記下重要的東西。

The teacher told us to put down something important.

 

144. 到目前為止，我已堅持學習英語10年了。

I have kept studying English for ten years so far.

 

145. 只要我們堅持講英語，我們會講好英語的。

So long as we keep speaking English, we will speak English well.

 

146. 這數(shù)學題很難，幾乎沒有孩子能做出來。

The math problem was so hard that few students could work it out.

 

147．你學習越努力，你就會學得越好。

The harder you study, the better you will learn.

 

148．前幾天，我忙于準備診斷了。

The other day, I was busy getting ready for the test.

 

149．為什么不考慮請老師幫助呢？

Why not think about asking the teacher for help?

 

150．我通常一醒來就開始學習。

I usually start to study as soon as I wake up.

 

151．老師請我們翻過來瀏覽下一頁。

The teacher asked us to turn over and look through the next page.

 

10、節(jié)假日活動

 

152. 我一到學校就忙于學習。

I am busy studying as soon as I arrive at the school.

 

153. 直到你登記了才可以住旅館。

Don’t stay in the hotel until you check in.

 

154. 直到你結(jié)賬了才能離開。

You will not leave until you check out.

 

155. 春節(jié)期間全家人都樂于聚在一起。

The family enjoy getting together during the Spring Festival.

 

156. 為了阻止人們陷入危險，我們較好排隊上車。

In order to stop people from  being in danger, we had better get on the bus in order.