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初中英語62個必背核心句型,初中英語62個關(guān)鍵句型就出來了

2021-09-07 14:32:32  來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

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英語的學科是一門語言類的學問,而學習語言最重要的就是積累。在初中英語學習階段,句型和語法、詞匯、短語一樣重要。

 

掌握一些核心句型,對于學習和考試可以起到事半功倍的效果,寫作文時也不會再發(fā)愁句子該怎么寫了。

 

句型1:There+be +主語+地點狀語/時間狀語

There's a boat in the river.

 

河里有條船。

 

句型2:What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

What's wrong with your watch?

 

你的手表有什么毛病?

 

句型3:How do you like...?

How do you like China?

 

你覺得中國怎么樣?

 

句型4:What do you like about...?

 

What do you like about China?

 

你喜歡中國的什么?

 

句型5:had better(not)+動詞原形

 

You'd better ask that policeman over there.

 

你最好去問問那邊的那個警察。

 

句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語!

 

What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!

 

How cold it is today !

 

今天多冷啊!

 

What a fine picture it is!

 

多美的一幅圖畫呀!

 

句型7:Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.

Thank you for coming to see me.

 

感謝你來看我。

 

句型8:So+be/ 情態(tài)動詞/ 助動詞+主語

He is a student. So am I.

 

他是一個學生,我也是。

 

句型9:... not ... until ...

He didn't have supper until his parents came back.

 

直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。

 

句型10:比較級+and+比較級

The baby cried harder and harder.

 

那孩子哭得越來越厲害。

 

句型11:the +比較級,the +比較級

 

The more one has,the more one wants.

 

越有越貪。

 

句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...

 

…not as/so+adj/adv. +as...

 

Do you think that art is as important as music?

 

你認為藝術(shù)和音樂一樣重要嗎?

 

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

 

上個星期天的天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。

 

句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...

I think art is less important than music.

 

我認為藝術(shù)不如音樂重要。

 

句型14:stop sb/sth from doing sth.

The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

 

綠色長城將阻擋風吹走土壤。

 

句型15:both ... and ...

Both you and I are students.

 

我和你都是學生。

 

句型16:either ... or...

 

Either you or he is wrong .

 

不是你錯就是他錯。

 

句型17:neither ... nor ...

Neither he nor I am a student.

 

我和他都不是學生。

 

句型18:... as soon as ...

As soon as I see him,I'll give him the message.

 

我一見到他,我就把你的消息告訴他。

 

句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.

 

我累得連話也不想說了。

 

句型20:Though...+主句

Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.

 

雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信,但它要耗費我大量時間。

 

句型21:be going to do sth

This afternoon I'm going to buy an English book.

 

今天下午我要去買本英語書。

 

句型22:be different from

I think this is different from Chinese names.

 

我認為這與漢語名字不同。

 

句型23:Welcome(back) to...

Welcome back to school!

 

歡迎回到學校!

 

句型24:have fun doing

We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

 

這學期我們將興味盎然地學習和講英語。

 

句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...

I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.

 

因為這是我們的第一節(jié)課,所以我并不知道你們所有人的名字。

 

句型26:Why don't you do... = Why not do...

Why don't you come to school a little earlier?

 

為什么不早點到校呢?

 

句型27:make it

Let's make it half past nine.

 

讓我們定在九點半吧!

 

句型28:have nothing to do

They have nothing to do every day.

 

他們每天無所事事。

 

句型29:be sure that...

 

be sure of/ about sth.

 

be sure to do sth.

 

I think so, but I’m not sure.

 

我想是這樣,但不敢確定。

 

I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.

 

我對于怎么走沒有把握,所以我問別人了。

 

句型30:between ... and ...

 

There is a shop between the hospital and the school.

 

在那家醫(yī)院和那所學校之間有一家商店。

 

句型31:keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語/adv

 

You must keep your classroom clean.

 

你們必須保持教室干凈。

 

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

 

對不起,讓你久等。

 

Can you keep him in the room ?

 

你能讓他在這個房里嗎?

 

Keep them here.

 

讓他們在這兒呆著。

 

句型32:find +賓語+賓補

 

He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

 

他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個大城市是很難的。

 

句型33:... not ... any more/ longer

 

The old man doesn't travel any more.

 

這位老人不再旅行了。

 

He isn't a thief any longer.

 

他不再是個賊。

 

句型34:What's the weather like...?

What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?

 

在你們家鄉(xiāng)春天天氣怎么樣?

 

句型35:There is no time to do sth

 

sb have no time to do sth

 

There was no time to think.

 

沒有時間思考。

 

I have no time to go home for lunch.

 

我沒有時間回家吃午飯。

 

句型36:Help oneself to...

Help yourself to some fish.

 

吃魚吧!

 

句型37:used to do sth

I used to read this kind of story books.

 

我過去常讀這種故事書。

 

句型38:borrow ... from...

 

I borrowed an English book from him.

 

我從他那借了一本英語書。

 

句型39:lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.

 

He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.

 

他借了本故事書給我。

 

句型40:have been to...

Have you ever been to Haw aii?

 

你曾去過夏威夷嗎?

 

句型41:have gone to...

Where's he?He's gone to Washington.

 

他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。

 

句型42:be famous for...

 

Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

 

夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。

 

句型43:No matter +疑問句+主句

No matter when you come,you are welcomed.

 

無論你們什么時候來,都受歡迎。

 

句型44:be afraid of / to do / that...

 

I'm afraid not.

 

恐怕不能。

 

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

 

當說英語時不要害怕犯錯誤。

 

句型45:... as ... as possible

 

... as ... as sb can

 

I hope to see him as soon as possible.

 

我希望能盡快見到他。

 

He ran here as fast as he could.

 

他盡最大努力跑到這兒。

 

句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doing

 

A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.

 

一個年青人和格林先生練習說英語。

 

Tom enjoys playing football very much.

 

湯姆很喜歡踢足球。

 

He finished reading the story book.

 

他看完了那本故事書。

 

句型47:It's said that ...

It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.

 

據(jù)說最危險的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。

 

句型48:Not all / everyone ...

Not all sharks are alike.

 

并不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。

 

Not everyone likes dumplings.

 

并不是每個人都喜歡餃子。

 

句型49:be based on

His argument is based on facts.

 

他的論斷是以事實為根據(jù)的。

 

句型50:... so that ...

Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

 

把樹放入洞穴中,讓它立直。

 

句型51:be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long.

 

綠色長城長7000公里。

 

The river is about 2 metres deep.

 

這條河大約有2米深。

 

The boy is about 12 years old .

 

這個男孩約12歲。

 

句型52:keep ... from doing

The heavy rain kept us from starting out.

 

大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。

 

句型53:with one's help...

With Tom's help,I've come to America to study further. 在湯姆的幫助下,我來美國深造。

 

句型54:I don't think ...

 

I don't think any of them is interesting.

 

我認為他們中任何一個都無趣。

 

句型55:What's the population of ...?

What's the population of Germany ?

 

德國的人口有多少?

 

句型56:prefer to do … rather than do

They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.

 

他們更喜歡買一輛新車,而不愿去修理它。

 

句型57:be worth (doing) …

This book is worth reading.

 

這本書值得讀。

 

句型58:regard … as...

They regarded their pets as members of their families.

 

他們把寵物視為家庭成員。

 

句型59:be confident of

I'm confident of success.

 

我確信會成功。

 

句型60:seem to do

 

seem +adj

 

seem (介詞短語)

 

He seems to be angry.

 

他似乎生氣了。

 

The house seems too noisy.

 

這房子似乎太吵了。

 

句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)

We're all very angry with ourselves.

 

我們都很生自己的氣。

 

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.

 

我很生氣他決定把工廠建在這兒。

 

I was angry at being kept waiting.

 

這樣一直等我很生氣。

 

句型62:pay for / pay … for

He paid for the book and went away.

 

他付完書款便離開了。

 

I paid him £200 for the painting.

 

買這幅畫我付了他200英鎊。

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