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61、特殊的比較句型：
(1) A differs from B in that…(A不同于B在于……)
例：She differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.
她眼睛的顏色跟她姐姐不同。
(2) ...varies from person to person(……是因人而異的)
例：The opinion of the problem varies from person to person.
對(duì)這個(gè)問題的看法是因人而異的。
(3) A is superior(inferior) to B. A 優(yōu)越于B
例：The modal is technically superior to its competitors.
這一款式在技術(shù)上優(yōu)越于與之競爭的產(chǎn)品。
Some consider digital TV to be superior to satellite TV.
(4) be different from
例：Its meaning can be completely different from the meaning of its components. 它的意思有時(shí)候跟它的合成的意思完全不一樣。
(5) be inferior to
例：Modern music is often considered inferior to that of the past.
現(xiàn)代音樂常被人認(rèn)為不如過去的。
(6) A and B have sth in common. A 和B 有共同點(diǎn)。
例：The Japanese and Chinese cultures have a lot in common.
日本與中國的文化具有許多相同點(diǎn)。
62、必須背誦的There be 句型：
(1) There is no immediate solution to the problem .
對(duì)于這個(gè)問題沒有立即的解決的方案。
(2) There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認(rèn)的...)
例：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad
to worse. 不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
(3) There is no doubt that... 毫無疑問,…….
例句：There is no doubt that health is better than wealth.
毫無疑問,健康勝于財(cái)富.
(4) There's no point in... ……是無意義的.
例句：There's no point in getting angry when things have happened.
對(duì)已發(fā)生的事生氣是沒有意義的.
(5) There's no way... ……絕不可能.
例句：There's no way one could succeed without hard work.
一個(gè)人不努力絕不可能成功.
(6) There is no one but ~~~ (沒有人不...)
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
(7)There is no need/use/harm/hurry in doing sth
例：There is no need in spending money mending the broken car.
沒有必要花錢去修理那破車了。
There is no use in regretting when time passed by.
時(shí)間過去了再后悔就沒有用了。
There is no harm in using the environmentally friendly products.
用環(huán)保產(chǎn)品是沒有害處的。
There is no hurry in running to school for time is still enough.
沒有必要匆匆忙忙上學(xué)校，因?yàn)闀r(shí)間還充足呢。
(8) There no/some difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth
例：There is no trouble in selling our car.
我們毫不費(fèi)力地賣了我們的車。
63、time 句型：
(1) the first time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her.
先進(jìn)次我見到她時(shí)，覺得她很誠實(shí)。
(2) (the) next time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：The harvest will have been got in (the) next time you come.
你下次來時(shí)，莊稼已收好了。
(3) the last time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：What was the name of the hotel he had stayed in the last time he was
in Cairo? 他上次來開羅時(shí)往的那家旅館叫什么來著?
(4) each time/every time 引導(dǎo)的狀語從句
例：Every time you get back at night, you drop your shoes on the floor.
每次夜間回來，你總是把你的靴子朝地上一扔。
(5) It is /was the first/last/second /third time +從句(完成時(shí)態(tài))
例：This is the first time I have been here 這是我先進(jìn)次到這兒。
(6)It is high time that sb did (should do) sth 該……的時(shí)候了。
例句：It is high time that we went to the classroom.
該我們進(jìn)教室的時(shí)候了。
(7) by the time + 從句 就在……時(shí)候;到……時(shí)候?yàn)橹?/p>
例：We'll be ready by the time you get back.
你回來的時(shí)候，我們將準(zhǔn)備好了。
(8) It's time for sb to do sth
例：It’s time for me to log off. 我該關(guān)機(jī)/下線了。
(9) It's time for sth
例：It's time for lunch. 午餐的時(shí)間到了。
64、幾種重要的表語從句句型：
(1) The point is that ... 重點(diǎn)/關(guān)鍵是…….
例句：The point is that you have to keep your promise to help her with
her English. 關(guān)鍵是你得遵守諾言,幫她學(xué)習(xí)英語.
(2) The chance is that … 有可能……
例：The chance is that he will succeed. 他很有可能成功。
(3) The fact is that … 事實(shí)是……
例：The fact is that he hasn’t yet recover from illness.
事實(shí)是他還沒有康復(fù)呢。
(4) The problem/question is that … 問題是……
例：The question is whether we should ask them for help.
問題是我們是否應(yīng)該向他請(qǐng)求幫助。
(5)That is ---
例：That is where Lu Xun used to live. 這是魯迅過去住過的地方。
65、so/such that句型
(1) so that (引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)結(jié)果……
例：We were late so that the teacher was angry.
我們遲到，使得教師生氣了。
(2) so that = in order that (目的狀語從句)以便，為了
例：I hurried so that I wouldn't be late for class.
為了上課不遲到，我匆忙起來。
In order that he should not be late, his mother woke him at 6.
為了使他不致遲到，他母親在6點(diǎn)鐘叫醒了他。
(3) so +形容詞+(或a/an+ 名詞)+that 如此……以致于……
例：I've been working so hard recently that I haven't had any time for
collecting new stamps. 我近來一直很忙，沒時(shí)間搜集新郵票。
(4) such +名詞(或an/a+形容詞 + 名詞)+--- that
例：It is such an unusual work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it
這是一個(gè)異乎尋常的藝術(shù)作品，人人都想看一看。
70、表示“也、同樣”的句型
(1) too 用于肯定
例：I like the book, too. 我也喜歡這本書。
(2) also 用于陳述句
例：She also speaks a little Italian. 她也會(huì)說一點(diǎn)意大利語。
(3) either 用于否定句
例：Peter can't go and I can't either. Peter 不能去，我也不能。
(4) so 用于肯定的倒裝句
例：You speak English well, so does he.
你的英語講得很好，他講得也不錯(cuò)。.
(5) neither/nor 用于否定的倒裝句
例：I have never heard of such a thing, Neither has she.
我從來沒有聽說這件事，她也沒有。
Tom didn’t finish his homework. Nor did Jane.
湯姆沒有完成功課，Jane 也沒有。
(6) as well 用于句末
例：He knows German as well. 他也懂德語。
(7) so it is/was with = so it is/was the same with 用于包含不同種類的動(dòng)詞
例：Jack is a student and studies in China. So it is with Green.
Jack是一個(gè)孩子，在中國學(xué)習(xí)， Green也是如此。
(8) The same is true of……，
例：The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.
那音樂單調(diào)，缺少激情;那表演也是如此。
(9) The same can be said of…… (……也是如此).
例：The same can be said of our country, also a developing one.
我們的國家也是如此，一個(gè)發(fā)展中國家。
71、幾種重要的同位語從句：
(1) 由where 引導(dǎo)
例：The suggestion where we should build our new factory should be
considered. 那個(gè)我們應(yīng)該在哪兒建造廠房的建議應(yīng)該給予考慮。
(2) 由what引導(dǎo)
例：I have no idea what he did. 我不知道他做了什么。
(3) 由whether 引導(dǎo)
例：The question whether he’ll attend the meeting is not decided.
他是否會(huì)參加會(huì)議這個(gè)問題還沒決定。
(4) 由who引導(dǎo)。
例：The question who will go abroad needs considering.
誰將去國外這個(gè)問題需要考慮。
(5) 由when 引導(dǎo)
例：I have no idea when they will be back and settle down.
我不知道他們什么時(shí)候回來定居。
(6) 由that 引導(dǎo)
例：The suggestion that the students should have plenty of exercise is very
good. 孩子應(yīng)該有很多訓(xùn)練，這個(gè)建議不錯(cuò)。
(7) 由how 引導(dǎo)
例：He can’t answer the question how he got the money.
他是怎樣得到那錢的，他不能回答這個(gè)問題。
(8) 由why 引導(dǎo)
例: We don’t understand the problem why this is the best choice.
我搞不懂這個(gè)問題，為什么這是較好的選擇。
72、with復(fù)合賓語句型
(1) with + n + adj.
例：He stared at me with his mouth open. 他張著嘴凝視著我。
(2) with + n + adv
例：The boy stood there, with his head down. 這男孩低著頭站在那。
(3) with + n + 介詞短語
例：He stood with his hand in his pocket. 他站著，一手插在衣袋里。
(4) with + n + 動(dòng)詞不定式
例：With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.
由于沒有可談話的人，John覺得很悲傷。
(5) with + n + 現(xiàn)在分詞
例：With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.
由于物價(jià)迅猛上漲，我們買不起高當(dāng)商品。
(6) with + n + 過去分詞
例：With her eyes fixed on the opposite wall, she did not answer
immediately. 她的眼睛盯著對(duì)面的墻壁，她沒有立即回答。
73、have 復(fù)合賓語句型：
(1) have sb do sth
例：I won't have you say such things. 我絕不會(huì)讓你說這樣的話。
(2) have sb doing
例：She will have you doing all the housework if you are're not carefully.
如果你再不小心的話，她就讓你做全部家務(wù)。
(3) have sth done
例：I have my hair cut every six weeks. 我每六個(gè)星期剪一次頭。
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