高三英語學(xué)什么呢？

2018-10-14 19:36:11 　來源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

　　高三英語學(xué)什么呢？　每個(gè)人都有不同的學(xué)習(xí)方法，要想在高中階段變成學(xué)習(xí)中的強(qiáng)者，就必須在掌握適合自己學(xué)習(xí)方法。愛智康高中教育為大家分享高三英語學(xué)什么呢？希望可以幫助大家。

　　高三英語學(xué)什么呢?(一)

　　語音

　　語音主要通過結(jié)合詞匯牢記一些普遍規(guī)律，平時(shí)訓(xùn)練中注意隨時(shí)記下那些特殊的不規(guī)則的發(fā)音，對(duì)基本詞匯能正確拼寫出國際音標(biāo)，尤其是一些特別的元音和輔音。

　　詞匯

　　詞匯，重點(diǎn)是課本詞匯，在此基礎(chǔ)上再進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展。記一個(gè)單詞，可想想這個(gè)單詞的其他各種形式，也可把發(fā)音規(guī)則相同或讀音有某種聯(lián)系的一組單詞聯(lián)系起來記憶。對(duì)單詞，尤其是動(dòng)詞的掌握，應(yīng)放在句子中、課文中，以詞組或句子為單位來記。

　　語法

　　語法要結(jié)合大量閱讀和題目來進(jìn)行，尤其要熟讀課文和各種句型的例句，并盡可能地多背課文和例句，這樣診斷就能觸類旁通，許多似曾相識(shí)的題都能迎刃而解。同時(shí)大量閱讀又能擴(kuò)充詞匯量，訓(xùn)練閱讀速度，適應(yīng)高考需要。

　　高三英語學(xué)什么呢?(二)

　　一高三英語學(xué)習(xí)重要的句型，也是診斷之重點(diǎn)。

　　句型1

　　would rather that somebody did…"寧愿……;更愿意……"(表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿?

　　would rather that somebody had done…"寧愿……;更愿意……"(表示過去的愿望)

　　[例句]

　　I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想讓你現(xiàn)在去寄信。

　　I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.

　　我到情愿你不是個(gè)知名演員，這樣我們可以有更多的時(shí)間在一起。

　　I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天沒有看到她。

　　句型2

　　as if/though+主語+did/had done…好像……(表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼那闆r用過去時(shí);表示過去的情況用過去完成時(shí))[參考句型4]

　　[例句]

　　Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.

　　Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan談起羅馬來就好像他去過那里似的。

　　句型3

　　"wish +賓語從句"，表示不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望

　　表示現(xiàn)在的愿望：主語+過去時(shí);

　　表示過去的愿望：主語+had done;

　　表示將來的愿望：主語+would/could do

　　[例句]

　　How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我們孩子多么希望有更多的自由時(shí)間放松自己!

　　I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!

　　What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!

　　句型4

　　It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就該……

　　[例句]

　　It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.

　　It's high time that we did something to improve our environment. 該是我們?yōu)榄h(huán)保做些事情了。

　　I think it's high time that she made up her mind. 我想她該拿定主意了。

　　句型5

　　情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式完成結(jié)構(gòu)的用法

　　could have done "本來可以……"(表示過去沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能)。

　　might have done "本來可能……;本來應(yīng)該或可以做某事"(實(shí)際沒有發(fā)生;含有輕微的責(zé)備語氣。

　　should/ought to have done "本來該做某事"(而實(shí)際未做)

　　should not/ought not to have done "本來不該做"(實(shí)際卻做過了，含有責(zé)備語氣)

　　needn't have done "本來不必做"(但是已經(jīng)做過了)

　　would rather have done "當(dāng)時(shí)寧愿做了某事"(實(shí)際沒有做過);否定式would rather not have done表達(dá)相反意思，兩者都有表示"后悔"之意。

　　句型6

　　as, though, although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。

　　[注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的詞序是把句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或名詞放在連詞前。[參考倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)] 請(qǐng)注意下列句式的變化：

　　[例句]

　　1. Although/Though I'm young, I already know what career I want to follow.

　　→Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.

　　我雖然年輕，但我已經(jīng)明白我應(yīng)該追隨什么樣的事業(yè)。

　　2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.

　　→Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 雖然我很尊重他，但是我不同意他的觀點(diǎn)。

　　3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.

　　→Child(省略冠詞)as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他雖然還是個(gè)孩子，卻認(rèn)識(shí)了許多漢字。

　　4. Although he tried, he couldn't solve the problem.

　　→Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem. 盡管他努力了，但是他沒有解決問題。

　　5. Although it is raining, I'm going out for a walk.

　　→Raining as it is, I'm going out for a walk. 天雖然在下雨，我還是要出去散步。

　　6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 這次意外雖然顯得不可思議，卻沒有人受傷。

　　7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 雖然我很想幫助你，但是我有很多事要做。

　　8. Object as you may, I will go. 縱使你反對(duì)，我也要去。

　　句型7

　　…before…特殊用法(1)"沒來得及……就……"

　　[例句]

　　The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.

　　他還沒有來得及沖進(jìn)房間救孩子，房頂就塌了。

　　He ran off before I could stop him. 我還沒有來得及阻止，他已經(jīng)跑了。

　　To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her.

　　讓我非常失望的是，我還沒有來得及和我較喜歡的歌手打招呼，她就已經(jīng)離開了。

　　高三英語學(xué)什么呢?(三)

　　高三英語寫作必備之短句

　　(一)段首句

　　1. 關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……

　　There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

　　2. 俗話說(常言道)……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。

　　There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

　　3. 現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。

　　Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

　　4. 現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因?yàn)?hellip;…，另外(而且)……。

　　Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

　　5. 任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

　　Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

　　(二)中間段落句

　　1. 相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……。

　　On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.

　　2. 但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。較糟糕的是……。

　　But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.

　　3. ……對(duì)我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，較重要的是……

　　______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______.

　　4. 有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。

　　There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

　　5. 面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，

　　Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______

　　(三)結(jié)尾句

　　1. 至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為……

　　As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

　　2. 總而言之，整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來……。

　　In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future.

　　3. 但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(好處)。例如，……，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于(喜歡)……

　　But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

　　4. 就我個(gè)人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅(jiān)信美好的未來正等著我們。因?yàn)?hellip;…

　　Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

　　5. 隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自已的一份力量，這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來越好。

　　With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

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