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2019年八年級(jí)英語寒假作業(yè)答案

2019-01-31 12:29:48  來源:百度文庫

2019年八年級(jí)英語寒假功課答案!因?yàn)榧倨诘脑,大部分同學(xué)對(duì)待寒假的功課都是只求數(shù)量不求質(zhì)量,只要寫完了,在老師那過的去就行,至于題目都問了什么,考了什么,一律不管,寫完了就好,這種心態(tài)是不對(duì)的,下面小編為大家?guī)?span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">2019年八年級(jí)英語寒假功課答案。

 

 

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一、單選題。

 

( )1. It’s not polite to speak               in public.

 

A. loud B. loudly C. louder

 

( )2.Your bike is              my sister’s.

 

A. same as B. as the same C. the same as

 

( )3. I’m               in any               book.

 

A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interests; interest

 

( )4. Our teachers always encourage us               aloud in English class.

 

A. to read B. read C. reading

 

( )5. He asked his father              .

 

A. where it happens B. what was happen C. how it happened

 

( )6. I don’t know               he will come tomorrow, he come, I will tell you.

 

A. if; whether B. whether; whether C. whether; if

 

( )7.—              will you stay in America?

 

—— About two months.

 

A. How many B. How often C. How long

 

( )8. He found               very interesting to ride a horse on the farm.

 

A. this B. that C. it

 

( )9. His parents make her               at night.

 

A. stay at home B. stags at home C. to stay at home

 

( )10. Which do you like               , Jeans or cheongsam?

 

A. good B. better C. well

 

( )11. The policeman told the students               in the road.

 

A. not play B. to not play C. not to play.

 

( )12. What she did               us surprised.

 

A. to make B. made C. making

 

( )13.——Did Jack come to our party yesterday?

 

——No, he              .

 

A. wasn’t invited B. isn’t invited C. didn’t invite

 

( )14. You               worry about him. He will get well soon.

 

A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t

 

( )15. Will you please drive              ? The train is leaving soon.

 

A. quick B. faster C. more slowly

 

二、根據(jù)漢語提示,完成句子。

 

1. They have to stay at home for a long time             (由于) the heavy rain.

 

2. I’m a stranger here, so I can’t              (適應(yīng)) right now.

 

3. Running is a good way to              (保持健康).

 

4.Yao Ming’s father and mother are very              (驕傲) of him.

 

5. He has a lot of              (經(jīng)驗(yàn)) in this subject.

 

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

 

1. My mother said to me, “Don’t go alone at night.” (改為簡(jiǎn)單句)

 

My mother told me                            go alone at night.

 

2. The Browns came to China in 1997.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

 

                             the Browns               to China?

 

3. Mr. Fat has few good friends. (改為反意疑問句)

 

Mr. Fat has few good friends,              ?

 

4. My home is about twenty minutes by bike. (改為同義句)

 

It               me about twenty minutes                            there from my house by bike.

 

5. It’s a good idea.(改為感嘆句)

 

How                                          is!

 

四、完形填空

 

What do we know about the sea? We (1)______ that it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining (2)______ it. We also learn that it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. What (3)_____ things do we know about it?

 

The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. (4)_____ the map of the world, there is (5)______ sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the (6)______.

 

Some parts of the sea (7)______ very shallow. But some places are very deep. There is one place near Japan. It is nearly 11 kilometers deep. The (8)_____ mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put the mountain into the sea at that place, there would be (9)______ kilometers of water above it!

 

The sea is salty. There is one sea called the Dead Sea. It is very salty. It is (10)_____ salty that swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.

 

( ) 1. A. know B. say C. hope D. wish

 

( ) 2. A. in B. at C. on D. over

 

( ) 3. A. another B. other C. the other D. others

 

( ) 4. A. Look after B. See C. Watch D. Look at

 

( ) 5. A. smaller B. fewer C. more D. less

 

( ) 6. A. land B. world C. water D. mountain

 

( ) 7. A. are B. is C. has been D. were

 

( ) 8. A. longest B. oldest C. tallest D. highest

 

( ) 9. A. 20 B. 2 C. 11 D. 9

 

( ) 10.A. much B. too C. so D. very

 

五、閱讀理解

 

(A)

 

When Mr. David retired(退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(導(dǎo)游)”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.”

 

( )1. Mr. David’s house was that many visitors came to see it.

 

A. so small B. so quiet C. so interesting D. such interesting

 

( )2. Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .

 

A. to drive the visitors away

 

B. to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity

 

C. to let visitors come in and look around

 

D. to get some money out of the visitors

 

( )3. The notice made the visitors .

 

A. more interested in his house

 

B. lost interest in his house

 

C. angry at the unfair price

 

D. feel happy about the price

 

( )4. After Mr. David put up the notice .

 

A. the visitors didn’t come any more

 

B. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house

 

C. more and more visitors came for a visit

 

D. no visitor would pay the money for a visit

 

( )5. At last he had to sell his house and move away because .

 

A. he did not like it at all

 

B. he could not work as a guide

 

C. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house

 

D. he could not live a quiet life in it

 

(B) 根據(jù)短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。

 

One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood (木頭) near a river. Suddenly his old axe (斧子) fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy (仙女) came out and asked the man what the was matter.

 

“I have lost my axe.” he said, “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.”

 

The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is that yours?”

 

“No.” said the man.

 

The fairy then showed him a silver (銀) axe and asked again, “Is this yours?”

 

“No.” again answered the man.

 

Then she showed him the old axe.?

 

“Yes, that is mine.” called out the happy man.

 

“I know it well enough.” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I’ll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides (包括) your own one.”

 

( )1. The man was poor, he had nothing but an old axe.

 

( )2. The old axe fell into the river when the man was cutting the wood.

 

( )3. The fairy asked the man if he lost a gold axe, then the man said “No”.

 

( )4. When he saw his own axe, the man was very happy.

 

( )5. At last, the man had two axes.

 

(C) 閱讀短文,回答問題。

 

Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was ready. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was half past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthday to you!” they said. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and so on. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.

 

1.Were Jane’s friends all at Jane’s home at seven?

 

2. What’s in the middle of the table?

 

3.When did Jane’s friends come?

 

4.What did they give to Jane?

 

5. Did they have a good time?

 

答案

 

一、1. B. 副詞 loudly 修飾動(dòng)詞speak

 

2. C. “相似”,固定用法

 

3. A. 前一空格是習(xí)慣用法“be interested in”,后一空格interesting表示某物有趣

 

4. A. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事

 

5. C. 賓語從句前后時(shí)態(tài)需一致,從句要用陳述句語序

 

6. C. 因?yàn)閣eather 不能放在句首

 

7. C. 針對(duì)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間提問用how long

 

8. C. it 作形式主語

 

9. A. make sb. do sth. 使(讓)某人做某事

 

10. B. 選擇疑問句中,兩者之間的選擇用比較級(jí),三者或三者以上用更高級(jí)

 

11. C. tell/ ask sb.(not) to do sth. 動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)

 

12. B. 把“what she did”看作整體,sth. make sb.+ adj. 使得某人……

 

13. A. 此句用被動(dòng)語態(tài),而且是過去時(shí)態(tài)

 

14. A. 此題表示不必要為他擔(dān)心

 

15. B. 題意表示開更快一點(diǎn),含有比較級(jí)

 

二、1. because of 2. fit in 3. keep healthy 4. proud 5. experience

 

三、1. not to 2. When did; come 3. does he 4. takes; to go 5. good the idea

 

四、這是一篇說明文,文章主要介紹了海洋的一些情況,包括它的面積,深度等,同時(shí)介紹了死海的一些情況。

 

1.A. “it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining”,這一情況是眾所周知的,所以用動(dòng)詞know較合理。

 

2.C. 太陽是照射在大海的表面上的。

 

3.B. another 指多者之中的一個(gè),the other 特指兩者中的另一個(gè),others 指其他的人或物,起代詞作用。other則是形容詞,意思是”其他的”,后加名詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可。

 

4.D. 根據(jù)所給詞的詞義可知答案。

 

5.C. 地球上海洋的面積比陸地的面積大得多。

 

6.B. 海洋的面積是占地球表面的四分之三的。

 

7.A.這里所說的一部分海洋較淺,這是一個(gè)事實(shí)。并且這句話的主語是parts,所以連系動(dòng)詞be應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。

 

8.D. 世界上較高的山脈大約9,000米高,這就是我國(guó)的喜馬拉雅山。

 

9.B. 世界上較高的山脈和較深的海溝之間就相差兩千米。

 

10.C. so…that… 是一個(gè)固定句式。

 

五、(A) 1. C 由“for it was the most interesting building in the village.”可知

 

2. A 由“He decided to drive the visitors away.”可知

 

3. A 4. C 5. D

 

(B) 1. T 由先進(jìn)段第三句可知

 

2. T 由第二段可知

 

3. T 由全文可知

 

4. T 由“‘Yes, that is mine.’ called out the happy man.”可知

 

5. F 他較后有三把斧子,不是二把

 

(C) 1. No, they weren’t. 2. The birthday cake. 3. At half past seven. 4. Some flowers. 5. Yes, they did.

 

 

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