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2019北京高一期中考試英語復(fù)習(xí):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

2019-03-26 22:03:46  來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

  2019北京高一期中診斷英語復(fù)習(xí):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)!現(xiàn)在這個(gè)國際化的社會(huì),大家都越來越重視英語的學(xué)習(xí)。高中階段的各種時(shí)態(tài)都很容易出的,大家要多多訓(xùn)練,診斷的時(shí)候一定要判斷好,小編也給大家整理了一些,下面是小編給大家整理的2019北京高一期中診斷英語復(fù)習(xí):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)!同學(xué)們,加油!

 

 

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  2019北京高一期中診斷英語復(fù)習(xí):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(一)


  一般過去時(shí)的用法


  1)在確定的過去時(shí)間里所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。例如:時(shí)間狀語有:yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982等。例如: Wheredidyougojustnow?剛才你上哪兒去了?


  2)表示在過去一段時(shí)間內(nèi),經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。例如: WhenIwasachild,Ioftenplayedfootballinthestreet.我是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,常在馬路上踢足球。 WhenevertheBrownswentduringtheirvisit,theyweregivenawarmwelcome. 那時(shí),布朗一家無論什么時(shí)候去,都受到熱烈歡迎。


  3)句型:Itistimeforsb.todosth"到……時(shí)間了""該……了"。例如:Itistimeforyoutogotobed.你該睡覺了。 Itistimethatsb.didsth."時(shí)間已遲了""早該……了",例如Itistimeyouwenttobed.你早該睡覺了。 would(had)rathersb.didsth.表示'寧愿某人做某事'。例如:I'dratheryoucametomorrow.還是明天來吧。


  4)wish,wonder,think,hope等用過去時(shí),作試探性的詢問、請(qǐng)求、建議等,而一般過去時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去,現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在。例如:Ithoughtyoumighthavesome.我以為你想要一些。


  比較:Christinewasaninvalidallherlife.(含義:她已不在人間。) Christinehasbeenaninvalidallherlife.(含義:她現(xiàn)在還活著) Mrs.DarbylivedinKentuckyforsevenyears.(含義:達(dá)比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。) Mrs.DarbyhaslivedinKentuckyforsevenyears.(含義:現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州,有可能指剛離去) 注意:用過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在,表示委婉語氣。


  1)動(dòng)詞want,hope,wonder,think,intend等。例如: Didyouwantanythingelse?您還要些什么嗎? Iwonderedifyoucouldhelpme.能不能幫我一下。


  2)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could,would。例如: Couldyoulendmeyourbike?你的自行車,能借用一些嗎?


  2019北京高一期中診斷英語復(fù)習(xí):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(二)


  高一英語時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)練題目


  1.“I don’t like to travel. ”“Have you ever _____ in an airplane?”


  a. flying b. flew c. flowed d. flown


  2.The center of gravity of the human body ______ behind his joint.


  a. located b. locating c. to locate d. is located


  3.“Today is very cold, isn’t it?” “Yes, the river is _____ over.”


  a. freezed b. freeze c. frozen d. freezing


  4.“What happened in that new area?” “New houses ______ recently over there.”


  a. are built b. build c. have built d. have been built


  5.“When did you go to work?” “As soon as they came, we ______ to work.”


  a. went b. were going c. had gone d. go


  6.“Did you wait for him very long?” “Yes, I ______ to bed until five in the morning.”


  a. did go b. didn’t go c. had gone d. went


  7.Perhaps it will be a long time ______ from abroad.


  a. when Tom comes back b. when Tom will come back


  c.before Tom comes back d. that Tom comes back


  8.Tom ______ mathematics throughout his college life.


  a. bored b. bored with c. was bored d. was bored with


  9.______ that dress when I first saw you at the station?


  a. Were you wearing b. Have you worn c . Did you wear d. do you wear


  10.Mr Wu ______ to work by bus every day.


  a. has been traveling b. has traveled c. travels d. is traveling


  11.Don’t disturb him. He ______ to the weather forecast.


  a. listens b. is being listened c. has listened d. is listening


  12.My English teacher ______ my test.


  a. has not yet graded b. has not yet been graded


  c. is not yet to be graded d. is not yet graded


  13.We ______ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.


  a. are being worked b. are working


  c. have been working d. have been worked


  14.Shanghai ______ on the Huangpu River.


  a. stand b. stands c. is being stand d. has stood


  15.“Tell the students to stop shouting. We ______ our essays now.”


  a. write b. have been writing c. are writing d. have written


  2019北京高一期中診斷英語復(fù)習(xí):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(三)


  一般過去時(shí)詳解


 、 表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況。


  例:I bought some fruits yesterday.


  我昨天買了一些水果。


 、 表示過去習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。


  would/used to do:表示過去常常......


  例:The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.


  老人過去常常坐在寧靜的公園里的一條長(zhǎng)椅上,看著其他的人,一坐就是數(shù)個(gè)小時(shí),什么也不干,也不和任何人交談。


  He used to visit his mother once a week.


  他以前總是每周看望一次他的母親。

 

 

 

 

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  愛智康高中教育頻道為大家分享的2019北京高一期中診斷英語復(fù)習(xí):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)到這里就結(jié)束啦,有關(guān)北京一期中考前輔導(dǎo)及考后規(guī)劃的課程,請(qǐng)直接撥打免費(fèi)咨詢電話:!2019年高考距離大家越來越近,同學(xué)們一定要把握現(xiàn)在,有困難克服一下,拿個(gè)好成績(jī)。

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