高考完形填空加解析！北京備考要多看看

2020-05-19 19:32:10 　來源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

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　　完形填空訓(xùn)練

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55題各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的較好選項(xiàng)。

　　My grandmother was an iron-willed woman, the feared head of the family.

　　When I was five years old, she invited some friends to her apartment for a party. __36__ the guests was a neighborhood big shot who was doing well __37__. His wife was proud of their social status. They had a little girl about my age who was __38__ and very much used to getting her own way.

　　At one point during the party, I __39__ my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl __40__ the bathroom door and grandly walked in. I was still sitting down. "Don't you know that little girls aren't __41__ to come into the bathroom when a little boy is using it!?" I shouted. The __42__ I had heaped upon her shocked the little girl. Then she started to cry. She tearfully __43__ to her parents and my grandmother. Grandmother was waiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest, sharpest __44__. After her scolding was over and I had been __45__, the party continued.

　　Twenty minutes later, all that changed.Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a flood of water __46__ out from under the door. She __47__ the bathroom door and saw that the sink and tub were plugged up and that the __48__ were going at full blast (擰到較大). Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a __49__ wall around me, but Grandmother was __50__ angry that she almost got to me anyway.

　　My grandfather took me __51__ to the window. He was a kind and gentle man, full of wisdom and patience. __52__ did he raise his voice to anyone, and never did he __53__ his wife. He looked at me with much curiosity, __54__ angry or upset.

　　"Tell me," he asked, "why did you do it?"

　　"Well, she yelled at me __55__," I said earnestly. "Now she's got something to yell about."

　　Grandfather didn't speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling. "Eric," he said at last, "you are my revenge."

　　36.A.Between B.Among C.Around D.Beside

　　37.A.on business B.for wealth C.in money D.in business

　　38.A.spoiled B.harmed C.liked D.concerned

　　39.A.made B.found C.pushed D.wound

　　40.A.closed B.opened C.beat D.tapped

　　41.A.expected B.asked C.supposed D.told

　　42.A.happiness B.depression C.embarrassment D.anger

　　43.A.complained B.apologized C.replied D.referred

　　44.A.crying B.scolding C.murmuring D.whispering

　　45.A.fined B.hired C.dismissed D.fired

　　46.A.moving B.stirring C.floating D.streaming

　　47.A.pushed open B.pulled down C.shut up D.knocked at

　　48.A.pipes B.taps C.tubes D.switches

　　49.A.productive B.hard C.protective D.rough

　　50.A.so B.too C.as D.very

　　51.A.by his hand B.by the hand C.by surprise D.with anxiety

　　52.A.Often B.Sometimes C.Always D.Rarely

　　53.A.argue with B.talk with C.put up with D.discuss with

　　54.A.at least B.at most C.not at all D.more than

　　55.A.for something B.for nothing C.without doubt D.with sympathy

　　這是一篇趣味性記敘文。作者通過一件小事描寫了祖母和祖父的兩個(gè)截然不同的處理方法。表現(xiàn)出祖母脾氣蠻橫，祖父性格溫和。人物性格鮮明突出。

　　36.B 前文說她邀請了一些親戚朋友到公寓里聚會(huì)。此處表示：在這些客人中。

　　37.D 由a neighborhood big shot可知：是做生意發(fā)了財(cái)?shù)拇罂睢o well in sth.在……方面很出色。

　　38.A 因家里有錢以及下文的and very much used to getting her own way可知：他們的小女兒被寵得非常嬌氣，脾氣很蠻橫。spoil寵壞，溺愛。

　　39.A 晚會(huì)進(jìn)行中，我走進(jìn)了洗手間并隨手把門關(guān)上。make one’s way to向……走去。Find one’s way 找到去……的路;push one’s way 擠出……的路;wind one’s way 蜿蜒前進(jìn)。

　　40.B 由and grandly walked in得知：那個(gè)小女孩推開洗手間的門。

　　41.C be supposed to do sth. 理應(yīng)做……;應(yīng)該做……。句意為：“難道你不知道當(dāng)一個(gè)男孩在使用洗手間的時(shí)候女孩子是不可以進(jìn)來的嗎!?

　　42.D 由上文得知：男孩很生氣。

　　43.A 聽到我生氣的吼聲，她一下子驚呆了，然后她邊哭邊向她的父母和我的祖母告狀。

　　44.B 當(dāng)我從洗手間出來，祖母劈頭蓋臉地把我罵了一通。

　　45.C 等她罵完叫我滾開之后，晚會(huì)繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。dismiss使退去，退下，解散。

　　46.D 當(dāng)祖母從洗手間走過的時(shí)候，她發(fā)現(xiàn)有股水流從門縫里涌出來。

　　47.A 她猛力地撞開洗手間的門，發(fā)現(xiàn)洗手盆和浴缸都被塞子塞住了。

　　48.B 水龍頭被擰到較大，水正嘩啦啦地直流。

　　49.C 每個(gè)人都知道是誰搞的鬼，憤怒的祖母使勁地?fù)]舞著雙手要打我，客人們馬上在我周圍形成了一堵人墻保護(hù)我。productive多產(chǎn)的;protective 保護(hù)性的。

　　50.A 此處是so…that 句型，表示“如此憤怒，(盡管有人墻保護(hù))差點(diǎn)打了我”。

　　51.B 祖父牽著我的手來到窗前。表示牽著/抓著某人的手或其它部位的句型為：主語+ take / catch / hold / get etC.+sB.+ 介詞by +the +身體某部位。此處的the 不能用his, her, my代替。by surprise，with anxiety與句子意義不符。

　　52.D 此處進(jìn)一步講述祖父是個(gè)什么樣的人。由上文He was a kind and gentle man, full of wisdom and patience可知：他很少提高嗓門和別人說話。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，此處是倒裝形式，只有否定意義的副詞位于句首才能倒裝。

　　53.A 由上文kind and gentle man可知：他也從來沒有和祖母吵架。

　　54.C 由下文意義可知祖父的反映是：沒有半點(diǎn)生氣或煩惱的樣子。

　　55.B 此處表示“祖母她先無緣無故地罵了我一頓”，這回小男孩故意搗亂之后讓她罵就有理由了。

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