北京高二下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

2022-01-26 22:04:10 　來(lái)源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

點(diǎn)擊領(lǐng)取北京高二下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)，免費(fèi)下載

北京高二下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)！同學(xué)們英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的怎么樣呢，英語(yǔ)這門功課是需要同學(xué)們長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持的，同學(xué)們是不是能夠做到每日學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)呢。下面，小編為大家?guī)?lái)北京高二下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)。

1. put forward: 提出（計(jì)劃、建議等）；將…提前；把鐘表?yè)芸?/p>

e.g. He put forward a good plan for this project. 他為這項(xiàng)工程提出了一個(gè)好的方案。

The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比賽已經(jīng)提前到一點(diǎn)半舉行。

Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把鐘表?yè)芸焓昼姟?/p>

【詞語(yǔ)聯(lián)想】

Ø put away: 收起來(lái)；貯存，儲(chǔ)蓄

Ø put down: 放下；寫下，記下

Ø put off: 推遲；延期

Ø put on: 穿上；增加；上演（戲劇）e.g. put on weight: 增加了體重 put on a new play: 上演新戲劇

Ø put up: 張貼；撐開(kāi)（帳篷）e.g. put up a poster put up a tent: 搭起帳篷

2. conclude: v. 作結(jié)論，斷定（conclusion: n. 結(jié)論）

e.g. The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪審團(tuán)認(rèn)定他有罪。

【習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)】★ draw a conclusion 作出結(jié)論

3. defeat vt.打敗, 擊敗, 戰(zhàn)勝；使(希望, 計(jì)劃等)失敗, 挫敗; 阻撓, 使無(wú)效

e.g. He finally conceded defeat. 他最終承認(rèn)了失敗。

◆ 區(qū)別: defeat, conquer, overcome

Ø defeat 指“贏得勝利”, 尤其指“軍事上的勝利”,e.g. defeat the enemy 打敗敵人。

Ø conquer指“征服”、”戰(zhàn)勝”,特別指“獲得對(duì)人、物或感情的控制”,e.g. conquer nature

Ø overcome指“戰(zhàn)勝”、“壓倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言, e.g. overcome difficulties

4. attend: v.

1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture...) 出席；參加

e.g. He decided to attend the meeting himself. 他決定親自赴會(huì)。

2) to look after, care for, serve 照顧；看護(hù)。

e.g. Which doctor is attending to (on) you? 哪位醫(yī)生護(hù)理你？

3）to go with 伴隨

e.g. The work was attended with much difficulty. 這項(xiàng)工作帶來(lái)許多困難。

5. expose...to...

e.g. Don't expose your skin to the sun for too long.

They had to be exposed to the enemy's gunfire.

6. blame sb. for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈仑?zé)備某人

e.g. He blamed the boy for his mistake.

★ be to blame: 應(yīng)受責(zé)備，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任

Who is to blame for the mistake？這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤應(yīng)歸咎于誰(shuí)？

以上是部分資料截圖，點(diǎn)擊下方鏈接領(lǐng)取完整版

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高中英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1. consist of ＝ be made up of 由……組成 (沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)）

e.g. The UK consists ofGreat BritainandNorthern Ireland.

＝Great Britain and Northern Ireland make up the UK.

2. 區(qū)別:

Ø separate ... from (把聯(lián)合在一起或靠近的人或物分離出來(lái)）

Ø divide...into 把…分開(kāi) （把整體分為若干部分）

e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups.

The Taiwan Strait separatesTaiwanfrom Fujian.

3. debate about sth.

e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days.

debate /argue/ quarrel

4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清；闡明;清楚；明了

e.g. I hope what I say will clarify the situation.

Can you clarify the question?

5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 連接

【習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)】★ link A to B 將A和B連接起來(lái)

6. refer to

1)提及，指的是……

e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?

2) 參考；查閱；詢問(wèn)

e.g. If you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.

Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.

3) 關(guān)系到；關(guān)乎

e.g. What I have to say refers to all of you.

This rule refers to everyone.

reference: n. 參考 e.g. reference books 參考書

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部分資料截圖如下：