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小學(xué)英語過去式知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題

2016-10-04 17:46:56  來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

  學(xué)習(xí)英語,無論如何,勤奮是不可少的,它是一個(gè)日積月累的漸進(jìn)過程,下面是小編為大家分享的小學(xué)英語過去式知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練題目,供大家參考!


  1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)常或


  反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。


  2.Be動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化:


 、臿m 和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasn't)


 、芶re在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=weren't)


 、菐в衱as或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或


  were調(diào)到句首。


  3.句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子


  否定句:didn't +動(dòng)詞原形,如:Jim didn't go home yesterday.


  一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。


  如:Did Jim go home yesterday?


  特殊疑問句:⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形?


  如: What did Jim do yesterday?


 、埔蓡栐~當(dāng)主語時(shí):疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式?


  如:Who went to home yesterday?


  動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則:


  1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked


  2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted


  3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped


  4.以"輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied


  5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式:


  am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate,


  take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew,


  ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat


  一般過去時(shí)訓(xùn)練


  寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式


  is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________


  drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________


  does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____


  taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______


  throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________


  Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)訓(xùn)練(1)


  Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________


  一、 用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空


  1. I _______ at school just now.


  2. He ________ at the camp last week.


  3. We ________ students two years ago.


  4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.


  5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.


  6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.


  7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.


  8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.


  二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換


  1. It was exciting.


  否定句:________________________________________________


  一般疑問句:____________________________________________


  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________


  2. All the students were very excited.


  否定句:________________________________________________


  一般疑問句:____________________________________________


  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________


  3. They were in his pocket.


  否定句:________________________________________________


  一般疑問句:____________________________________________


  肯、否定回答:__________________________________________


  Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)訓(xùn)練(2)


  Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

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