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學(xué)習(xí)英語,無論如何,勤奮是不可少的,它是一個(gè)日積月累的漸進(jìn)過程,下面是小編為大家分享的小學(xué)英語過去式知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練題目,供大家參考!
1.一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)常或
反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。
2.Be動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化:
、臿m 和is在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasn't)
、芶re在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=weren't)
、菐в衱as或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或
were調(diào)到句首。
3.句中沒有be動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子
否定句:didn't +動(dòng)詞原形,如:Jim didn't go home yesterday.
一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑問句:⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形?
如: What did Jim do yesterday?
、埔蓡栐~當(dāng)主語時(shí):疑問詞+動(dòng)詞過去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則:
1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以"輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式:
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate,
take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew,
ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
一般過去時(shí)訓(xùn)練
寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________
drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________
does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____
taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______
throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)訓(xùn)練(1)
Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
一、 用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. It was exciting.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
Be動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)訓(xùn)練(2)
Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
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