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2017小學(xué)英語單項選擇練題目(二)
1. _____ David or John may be on the team.
A. both
B. neither
C. either
D. but
2. She was ______ surprised _______ she couldn‘t believe her eyes.
A. too; to
B. such; that
C. so; that
D. enough; to
3. They didn’t prepare the speech contest like that, but it ______ very well.
A. kept out
B. gave out
C. left out
D. worked out
4. As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ______ the new house.
A. building
B. build
C. built
D. to build
5. Each of the books ____ a red cover.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
6. Do you know _________ the Capital Museum?
Next Friday.
A. when will they visit
B. when they will visit
C. when did they visit
D. when they visited
7. John, clean your room, _____?
A. will you
B. shall we
C. don‘t you
D. doesn’t he
8. Sometimes it rains _____ in Xi‘an in summer.
A. heavy
B. heavily
C. strong
D. strongly
【答案】
1. C 句意:要么是David,要么是John可能在這個隊。both是“兩者都”,和and連用;neither是“兩者都不”,和nor連用;either是“兩者中的任意一個”,和or連用;but是“但是”。根據(jù)句意,選擇C。
2. C 句意:她感到很驚訝,以至于不敢相信自己的眼睛?键c(diǎn):連詞。So…that是“如此,以至于”的意思,一般so后面接形容詞或者副詞,that后面跟一個從句。Such…that也是“如此,以至于”的意思。不同的是,such后面接名詞,例如:It is such an interesting book that I love it very much. Too…to是“太,而不能”的意思,一般too后面接形容詞或副詞,to后面接動詞原形,例如:He is too young to go to school. Enough…to是“足夠,而能”的意思,例如:He is old enough to go to school.根據(jù)句意,選擇C。
3. D 句意:他們并沒有那樣準(zhǔn)備演講比賽,但較后的結(jié)果不錯。考察動詞詞組的辨析。keep out:不準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入;give out:分發(fā);leave out:遺漏;work out:結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意選擇D。
4. A 句意:當(dāng)我們快到工作地點(diǎn)時,有人看到工人們正在建新房子。See sb. do sth. 表示“看到某人做某事了”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看見誰做過什么事。 如:I saw her clean the classroom. 是說我看到她打掃教室了(強(qiáng)調(diào)做過這件事)。而see sb. doing sth.表示看到某人正在做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)“看見某人正在做某事”,如:I saw her cleaning the classroom. 我們看見工人們的時候,他們正在蓋房子,所以用是進(jìn)行時態(tài)。因此選A。
5. B 句意:每本書都有一個紅色的封面?键c(diǎn):主謂一致。each of做主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
6. B 句意:你知道他們什么時候?qū)⒂^首都博物館嗎?下周五?键c(diǎn):賓語從句。從答句“下周五”我們知道應(yīng)該用將來時,所以排除C、D。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序,所以選B。
7. A 句意:John打掃你的房間,好嗎?考點(diǎn):反義疑問句。這是一個祈使句,而祈使句的反義疑問句一般用will you、won’t you、would you。所以選A。當(dāng)祈使句為Let‘s…時,反意疑問句總是用 shall we。
8. B 句意:有時候在夏天,西安也會下很大的雨?键c(diǎn):副詞。rain是一個行為動詞,所以用副詞來修飾,故排除A、C。一般rain與heavily連用,表示“雨下得很大”,rain不與strongly搭配。
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