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預(yù)約高中1對(duì)1精品課程(面授/在線),滿足學(xué)員個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)需求 馬上報(bào)名↓
v-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的口訣
v-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),承認(rèn)依靠和推辭;
喜歡面對(duì)便欣賞,錯(cuò)過原諒別介意;
避免借口遭否認(rèn),包括想像多堅(jiān)持;
要阻止,別延遲,想要脫逃冒險(xiǎn)值;
一個(gè)忍受兩完成,忙于報(bào)告提建議。
即:在admit, avoid, appreciate, depend, enjoy, escape, excuse, face, fancy, imagine, favor, finish, deny, include, keep, mind, miss, pardon, practise, prevent, risk, delay, suggest, report, be busy, be worth, complete, stand ,put off后加v-ing作賓語(yǔ)。
1. 我們學(xué)過的動(dòng)詞中只有少數(shù)用V-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),這些動(dòng)詞有:advise, allow, dislike, consider, permit, imagine, keep等。
We're considering paying a visit to the Science Museum. 我們正考慮參觀科學(xué)博物館。
They only allow smoking in restricted areas. 他們只允許在指定的地點(diǎn)吸煙。
2.動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后只能接 V-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的有:can't help, prefer doing A to doing B, be used to (習(xí)慣于), end up, feel like, lead to, be busy (in), be tired of, be fond of, be afraid of, be proud of, think of / about, put off, keep on, insist on, be good at, give up, prevent / stop / keep … from…等。
I have been used to living here. 我已習(xí)慣生活在這兒了。
I'm fond of collecting stamps and coins. 我喜歡集郵和收集錢幣。
I'm proud of winning the first prize in the English competition. 獲得英語(yǔ)診斷的先進(jìn)名,我感到很自豪。
3. 中學(xué)課本中學(xué)到的有些動(dòng)詞后既可接動(dòng)詞不定式也可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),但意義截然不同,這些動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)有:try, go on, stop, mean, regret, remember, forget 等。這組詞或短語(yǔ)后接不定式時(shí)一般表示將來還沒有發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,而接動(dòng)名詞常表示發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作。
I remember handing in my exercise. 我記得我的訓(xùn)練交過了。
Remember to post the book for me on your way home. 記得在你回家的路上幫我把那本書寄走。
4. need, require, want譯作“需要”時(shí),后接V-ing形式作賓語(yǔ),主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義,相當(dāng)于to be done。
The radio needs / requires / wants repairing / to be repaired. 收音機(jī)需要修理了。
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