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2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運用訓(xùn)練!英語介詞(preposition 簡寫prep.)又稱作前置詞,表示名詞、代詞等與句中其他詞的關(guān)系,在句中不能單獨作句子成分。愛智康助力高考,下面是2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運用訓(xùn)練!同學(xué)們,加油啊!
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2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運用訓(xùn)練(一)
1. With the help of 在~~幫助下
under theleadership / care of 在~~領(lǐng)導(dǎo)/關(guān)心下
2. be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴(yán)格
be strict insth. 對~事要求嚴(yán)格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for thepresent 暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于~~之內(nèi)
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位于~~之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫,一點
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名義
8. in the air 空中,在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法
in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上
get one’s ownway to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步,屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one’s wayto 在去~~的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(內(nèi)角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根據(jù)~~來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of) 在~~結(jié)束時
at thebeginning of 在~~開始時
at the backof 在~~背后,支持
at the age of ~~歲時
at the footof 在~~腳下
at the bottomof 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~頂上
at/on the edgeof 在~~邊上
13. in the course of 在~~過程中
in the eyesof 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼里
in the faceof 面對~~,盡管,縱使
in the middleof 在~~中間
in the end =at last=finally 較后
14. on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the sideof 在~~一邊
15. after a time = after some time 過一段時間后
for a time =for some time 一時,有一段時間
16. behind time 遲到,過期
behind thetimes 落在時代后面
17. at no time 決不
in no time 立即,馬上
18. at one time = once time 曾經(jīng)
at a time =each time 每次
at times =sometimes 有時
at all times 經(jīng)常,一直,始終
at the sametime 同時
at the time 在~~的時候
by the time 到~~的時候
19. for a moment 一會兒
for themoment 暫時
at the moment 當(dāng)時
the moment/minute /instance 正當(dāng)~~一剎那
20. once or twice 一兩次
more thanonce 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon atime 從前
once in awhile 偶爾
2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運用訓(xùn)練(二)
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty/ trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color /age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment /sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror/ delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car /letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark /night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature /practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full /time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general /particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed /future / name / addition / sight
9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave /business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request /root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing /convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession /definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand/ train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first /last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight/ daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual /before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation/ step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date/ danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease /advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression/ doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy /dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
2019年北京高三一模英語介詞短語的運用訓(xùn)練(三)
(1)由兩個詞組成的復(fù)合介詞.
1. 以of結(jié)尾
ahead of , asideof , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of ,regardless of
2. 以to結(jié)尾
according to , as to ,counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to,
relative to ,subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結(jié)尾
along with , togetherwith
4. 以for結(jié)尾
as for , but for ,except for , save for
5. 以from結(jié)尾
from above , frombelow , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三個詞組成的復(fù)合介詞.
1. 以in開頭
in additionto , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , incomparison with
inconsequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with ,in the face of ,
in favor of ,in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the nameof ,
in need of ,in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the)process of
in regard to, in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of ,by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at thebeginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of ,at the point of ,
at the riskof
4. 以with開頭
with an eyeto , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , withregard to,
with respectto , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for thebenefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under coverof , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of, on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on topof
省略介詞,意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in )my jobs.
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