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2019北京高一期中考試英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí):重點(diǎn)句型

2019-03-26 21:41:15  來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

  2019北京高一期中診斷英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí):重點(diǎn)句型!英語(yǔ)也是很占分?jǐn)?shù)的學(xué)科,大家要勤加積累哦!診斷的卷上會(huì)出現(xiàn)很多的重點(diǎn)句型,但是大家可能沒(méi)注意到,那么大家來(lái)看看小編給大家整理的吧,下次期中診斷你就會(huì)注意到了,下面是小編給大家整理的2019北京高一期中診斷英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí):重點(diǎn)句型!同學(xué)們,加油!

 

 

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  2019北京高一期中診斷英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí):重點(diǎn)句型(一)


  1.“So + be/have/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。此結(jié)構(gòu)中的語(yǔ)序是倒裝的,“So”代替上句中的某個(gè)成分。如果上面一句是否定句,則使用“Neither/Nor+be/have/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)。


  例如 He’s tired,and so am I.(=I’ m also tired.)


  You can swim,and so can I.(=I can also swim.)


  She has had supper,and so can I.(=I’ve had lunch,too.)


  Tom speaks English,and so does his sister.(=His sister speaks English,too.)


  A: I went to the park yesterday.


  B: So did I.(=I also went to the park yesterday.)


  2.“So +主語(yǔ)+be/have/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中的主謂是正常語(yǔ)序,so相當(dāng)于indeed,certainly,表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)前面或?qū)Ψ剿f(shuō)情況的肯定、贊同或證實(shí),語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng),意思是“確實(shí)如此”。


  例如 A:It was cold yesterday.昨天很冷。B:So it was.的確如此。(=Yes,it was.)


  A:You seem to like sports.B:So I do.(=Yes,I do.)


  A:It will be fine tomorrow.B:So it will.(=Yes ,it will.)


  3.“主語(yǔ)+do/does/did + so”結(jié)構(gòu)指的是按上句的要求做了。此句型中do so代替上文中要求做的事,以免重復(fù)。


  My Chinese teacher told me to hand in my composition on time and I did so.(=I handed in


  my composition on time.) 語(yǔ)文老師叫我按時(shí)交作文, 我照辦了。


  4.So it is with…或 It is the same with…句型表示 “……(的情況)也是如此。”當(dāng)前面的句子中有幾種不同形式的謂語(yǔ)時(shí),要表示相同情況,必須使用本句型,不能使用so 引起的倒裝句。


  She doesn’t play the piano, but she likes singing. So it is with my sister.


  2019北京高一期中診斷英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí):重點(diǎn)句型(二)


  5、There you are. 行了,好。


  這是一句表示一種事情告一段落或有了較終結(jié)果的用語(yǔ)。如:


  There you are! Then let's have some coffee.除此之外,還可以表示“瞧,對(duì)吧(果然如此)”的語(yǔ)氣。例如:There you are! I knew we should find it at last.對(duì)吧!我就知道我們較終能找到的。


  6、have some difficulty (in) doing sth.


  干某事有困難;接名詞時(shí),常用句型:have some difficulty with sth.


 、貲o you have any difficulty (in) understanding English?你理解英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)有困難嗎?


  ②She said she had some difficulty with pronunciation.她說(shuō)她在發(fā)音方面有困難。


  7、have a good knowledge of sth.


  “掌握……”,“對(duì)……有某種程度的了解”


 、貶e has a good knowledge of London.他對(duì)倫敦有所了解。


 、贏 good knowledge of languages is always useful.


  8、Tree after tree went own, cut down by the water, which must have been three metres deep.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)give advice on 就……提(意見(jiàn))建議 make suggestions提建議


  make a list of 列出一張……單子 have a fever發(fā)燒


  make up 編(擬定);創(chuàng)設(shè) all the time 一直


  be careful with 小心(留神) …… be all right正常;康復(fù)


  in the future將來(lái) lie down躺下


  plenty of大量的 a bar of chocolate 一塊巧克力糖


  2019北京高一期中診斷英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí):重點(diǎn)句型(三)


  1、It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (從句時(shí)態(tài)用完成時(shí)、這是我一年半以來(lái)先進(jìn)次目睹夜晚。


  2、I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句、我不知道這是不是因?yàn)槲议L(zhǎng)久無(wú)法出門的緣故,我變得對(duì)一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無(wú)比狂熱。


  3、I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11點(diǎn)半故意不睡覺(jué),為的是獨(dú)自好好看看月亮一次。


  4、Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句、你的一個(gè)朋友叫你在期末診斷中幫他作弊,這個(gè)朋友平常不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。


  5、If you have some trouble (in、getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相處上有問(wèn)題,你可以寫(xiě)信給編輯向他征求建議。


  6、Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起來(lái),看看得了多少。


  7、What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所為增加了我們的困難。


  8、His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共計(jì)1000美元。


  9、It‘s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 觀看這些已不再是樂(lè)趣,因?yàn)榇笞匀皇悄惚仨汅w驗(yàn)的。


  10、Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她為什么那么關(guān)注他對(duì)她的工作的看法?


  1重點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)句型歸納


  11、The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察讓他在報(bào)告中寫(xiě)下他所看見(jiàn)的事情。


  12、As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正當(dāng)我打算出去找他時(shí),他恰巧進(jìn)來(lái)。


  13、Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 瓊斯先生單獨(dú)一人生活,常常感到孤獨(dú)。


  14、We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我們?cè)噲D讓他平靜下來(lái),但他仍不停地哭著。


  15、Does he dare (to、go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在這樣一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨夜外出嗎?


  16、He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿為國(guó)家赴湯蹈火。


  17、That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那個(gè)國(guó)家在水災(zāi)中遭受嚴(yán)重的損失。


  18、World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定語(yǔ)從句、世界英語(yǔ)來(lái)自那些以英語(yǔ)為先進(jìn)或第二語(yǔ)言的國(guó)家,英語(yǔ)在這些國(guó)家起重要作用,或是因?yàn)橥鈬?guó)的統(tǒng)治,或是因?yàn)槠渥鳛閲?guó)際語(yǔ)言的特殊地位。


  19、All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 當(dāng)不同的語(yǔ)言互相溝通時(shí),所有的語(yǔ)言都會(huì)發(fā)生變化。


  20、Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.實(shí)際上,從公元450年到1150年,人們所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)更多的是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的,而現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)不是。

 

 

 

 

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