2019北京高三二�？荚囉⒄Z過去進(jìn)行時(shí)

2019-04-12 00:19:20 　來源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

　　2019北京高三二模診斷英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)!過去進(jìn)行時(shí)（Past continuous tense或Past Progressive tense），表示過去在某一時(shí)間段或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作或狀態(tài)，下面看看小編為大家準(zhǔn)備較新的2019北京高三二模診斷英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)內(nèi)容，希望對大家的進(jìn)步有所幫助。

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　　2019北京高三二模診斷英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(一)

　　一.選擇題。

　　1. I ______ a meal when you _____ me.

　　a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang

　　3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.

　　a. was watching, was hearing b.watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard

　　4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.

　　a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching

　　5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?

　　a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing

　　6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.

　　a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got

　　9. We ____ forTom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.

　　a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait

　　10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.

　　a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping

　　11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.

　　a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making

　　13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me

　　a. did, heard b. did, didn't hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn't hear

　　14. This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV

　　a. repaired, didn't watch b. was repairing, watched.

　　c. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasn't watching.

　　二.用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

　　1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.

　　2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.

　　3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.

　　4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.

　　5. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.

　　6. ____they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?

　　No, they ____. They ____ (clean) the classroom.

　　13. When the bell rang, Jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.

　　14. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.

　　15. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ (hear)a cry.

　　22. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ (cook)

　　23. The students ______ (sing) and ____ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.

　　4.My brother came into the bedroom while I _________(dance).

　　5._______ he ________(lie)on the ground at nine yesterday evening ?

　　7.Mike and I ________(play)basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.

　　11.While we __________(wait)for the bus, a girl __________(run)up to us.

　　12.I __________(telephone)a friend when Bob __________(come)in.

　　2019北京高三二模診斷英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(二)

　　1、概述

　　過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作。

　　The reporter said that the UFO was travelling east to west when he saw it.那位記者說他看見UFO時(shí)，它正由東向西飛行。

　　I don't think Jim saw me; he was just staring into space.我想吉姆沒看見我;他當(dāng)時(shí)正在凝視天空。

　　2、構(gòu)成

　　構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)常由“助動詞be的過去時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。was not常簡寫為wasn't, were not簡略為weren't。

　　-Hey, look where you are going? 喂，看你上哪了?

　　-Oh, I'm terribly sorry. I wasn't noticing.噢，實(shí)在對不起，我剛才沒留神。

　　It was raining when we left school.我們離開學(xué)校的時(shí)候正在下雨。

　　What were you doing when I phoned you last night? 昨晚我給你打電話時(shí)，你正在干什么?

　　3、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法

　　(1)表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。動作發(fā)生的特定時(shí)間常用一個(gè)短語或時(shí)間狀語從句來表明。

　　I first met Lisa three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我三年前先進(jìn)次遇見麗莎時(shí)。她在一家無線電商店工作。

　　The last time I saw Jane, she was picking cotton in the fields.我較后一次見簡，她正在地里摘棉花。

　　Tom slipped into the house when no one was looking.湯姆溜進(jìn)了那所房因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)沒人注意他。

　　It was raining at 6 o'clock this morning.今早六點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)正在下雨。

　　I was drawing a horse when the teacher came in.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來時(shí)，我正在畫馬。

　　(2)表示過去某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作。

　　Shirley was writing a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.舍利去年在寫一本有關(guān)中國的書，但我不知道他是否完成。

　　They were building a dam last winter.去年冬天他們在建大壩。

　　I was living in my teacher's house when I was in middle school.上中學(xué)時(shí)，我住在老師家里。

　　在含有時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句中，延續(xù)時(shí)間較長的動作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，另一個(gè)動作用一般過去時(shí)。如果表示兩個(gè)延續(xù)動作在過去某一時(shí)刻同時(shí)進(jìn)行，而不考慮動作的先后長短，則主句和從句的謂語動詞都用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

　　My pen dropped on the ground when I was walking in the park.我在公園散步的時(shí)候，我的鋼筆掉到地上了。

　　When I entered the room, she was sitting at her desk.我進(jìn)屋的時(shí)候，她正坐在書桌前面。

　　The students were reading while the teacher was grading their homework.孩子們在看書，而老師在批改他們的家庭功課。

　　(3)用來描寫故事發(fā)生的背景

　　在口語或記敘代中，可以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示的持續(xù)動作作為背景，以此引出由一般過去時(shí)表示的新動作。

　　It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A young woman suddenly appeared on the river bank.一個(gè)漆黑的夜晚，狂風(fēng)大作，大雨傾盆，一位年輕的婦女突然出現(xiàn)在河岸上。

　　Mary was making a dress when she cut her finger.瑪麗在縫衣服時(shí)，突然扎破了手。

　　He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door.他剛要人睡，這時(shí)突然聽到有人砸門。

　　(4)代替過去將來時(shí)

　　用于come, go ,leave, start, stay, arrive等表位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞，以表示過去將要發(fā)生的動作。

　　They wanted to know when we were leaving for Shanghai.他們想知道我們什么時(shí)候去上海。

　　She asked me whether he was starting the next day.她問我他是否第二天就走。

　　(5)表達(dá)褒貶等感情色彩

　　過去進(jìn)行時(shí)也可以和always，constantly，continually，forever等連用，表示說話人的主觀感情，如贊揚(yáng)、不滿、厭煩等。

　　He was always trying out new ideas.他總是試驗(yàn)一些新的設(shè)想。

　　He was forever complaining about something.他老是怨這怨那。

　　(6)wonder, hope, think，want 等表示心理的動詞用于進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示婉轉(zhuǎn)的語氣

　　-Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor? --打擾了,先生。你能幫我個(gè)忙嗎?

　　-Of course. What is it? --當(dāng)然。什么事?

　　-I was wondering if you could tell me how to fill out this form. --我一直在想你是否能告訴我怎樣填這張表。

　　-What were you wanting?你要什么?

　　- I was hoping you would help me with the work.我希望你能幫我做這項(xiàng)工作。

　　4、一般過去時(shí)與過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法比較

　　一般過去時(shí)表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)(強(qiáng)調(diào)一次性動作);而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)則表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作(強(qiáng)調(diào)反復(fù)的動作)。

　　Mary wrote a letter to her friend last night.瑪麗昨晚給她的朋友寫了封信。(寫完了)

　　Mary was writing a letter to her friend last night.瑪麗昨晚一直在給她的朋友寫信。(不一定寫完)

　　We built a bridge last winter.去年冬天我們修了一座橋。(建成了)

　　We were building a bridge last winter.去年冬于我們在修一座橋。(一直在修，不涉及結(jié)果)

　　As she was reading the newspaper, Granny fell asleep.奶奶讀報(bào)時(shí)睡著了。

　　2019北京高三二模診斷英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(三)

　　一、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.

　　2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.

　　3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.

　　4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.

　　5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.

　　6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).

　　7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.

　　8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she ________________ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演員).

　　9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.

　　10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.

　　11. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.

　　12. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.

　　13. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.

　　14. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.

　　15. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.

　　16. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?

　　No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.

　　17. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)

　　18. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?

　　19. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(軌道) to play.

　　20. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.

　　21. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.

　　22. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.

　　23. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.

　　24. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.

　　25. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.

　　26. When I ____ (come) in the room, he ____ (see) me, for he ____ (read) something

　　27. When we _____ (arrive) at the village, it _____ (get) dark and it _____ (rain) hard.

　　28. I _____ (know) you ____(wait) for me here.

　　29. One day a little monkey ____(play) in a tall tree. A mother crocodile(鱷魚) ____ (look) for food near the bank.

　　30. What ____ your father ____ (do) yesterday evening? He ____ (study) at the evening school.

　　31. Later his parents found that he _____ (sit) on some eggs.

　　32. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ (cook)

　　33. The students ______ (sing) and ____ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.

　　34. I ____ (write) a letter when the door bell rang.

　　35. We had no classed at that time. We ____ (plant) trees.

　　二、選擇題

　　1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.

　　a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang

　　c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang

　　2.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.

　　a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try

　　3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.

　　a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing

　　c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard

　　4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.

　　a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching

　　5.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?

　　a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw

　　c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing

　　6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.

　　a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got

　　7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.

　　a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was

　　8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.

　　a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing

　　9.We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.

　　a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait

　　10.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.

　　a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping

　　11.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.

　　a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making

　　12."_______ you angry then?" "they ______ too much noise."

　　a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made

　　13.He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me

　　a. did, heard b. did, didn't hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn't hear

　　14.This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV

　　a. repaired, didn't watch b. was repairing, watched

　　c. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasn't watching

　　15.His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.

　　a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get

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