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2019年高考英語必備語法大全!高考越來越近了,你緊張嗎?一定要調(diào)整好自己的狀態(tài),診斷前對(duì)自己好一點(diǎn),較后的階段就算是很努力也不會(huì)有太大的提高了,保持好狀態(tài)就已經(jīng)很好了,高考的時(shí)候正常發(fā)揮就行啦!下面是2019年高考英語必備語法大全!同學(xué)們沖刺高考,加油!
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2019年高考英語必備語法大全(一)
It句型
1.It is/has been 3 years sincehe got married.他結(jié)婚3年了。
2.It will be 3 years /a longtime before everything returns to normal.
(將)要3年/很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一切才恢復(fù)原狀。
3.It was 3 hours before thefire was put out.
過了三個(gè)小時(shí)大火才被撲滅。
4.It won’t be long before hecomes back.
不會(huì)要很久他就會(huì)回來的。
5.It/This is/was thefirst(second) time (that) I have been/had been here. 這是我先進(jìn)(二)次我來這里。
6.It makes no difference to mewhen the sports meeting will be held.
運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行對(duì)我說無關(guān)緊要。
7.Two many students find itdifficult to get into the classroom on time in the morning.
太多孩子覺得早上按時(shí)到校很難。
8.It is no use/good learningwithout practice.
學(xué)而不用沒有用處/不好。
9.It was Oct 1st, 1949 whenPRC was founded.
中華人民共和國(guó)成立的時(shí)間是1949年10月1日。
10. It was on Oct 1st, 1949 thatChina was founded.
中華人民共和國(guó)就是在1949年10月1日成立的。
虛擬語氣
11. If I were you, I wouldn’t help him.
如果我是你,我就不會(huì)幫他。(與現(xiàn)在)
12. If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go for the picnic.
If it shouldrain…
If it rained …
如果明天下雨,我就不去野餐。(與將來)
13. If you had come earlier, you would have met him.
如果你早一點(diǎn)來你就會(huì)遇上他了。(與過去)
14. (How)I wish I knew the answer now, but I don’t know.
我希望我現(xiàn)在知道答案。(wish)
15. (How)I wish I had known the answer, but I didn’t know.
我希望我當(dāng)時(shí)知道答案,但我不知道。(wish)
16. I would rather you had finished your homework.
我寧愿你已經(jīng)完成了功課。(would rather)
I would rather (that) you cameto see me tomorrow. 我寧愿你明天來看我。
I would rather (that) you leftnow.我寧愿你現(xiàn)在就離開。
17. If only I had been to Beijing.要是我去過北京就好了。(if only)
18. If you had taken/followed the doctor’s advice, you would recovernow.如果你聽了醫(yī)生的勸告,你現(xiàn)在就康復(fù)了。(混用)
19. He suggested that we (should) put the meeting forward. His accentsuggested that he came from Hubei.
他建議我們優(yōu)先開會(huì),他的口音暗示他來自湖北。(賓從中虛擬與陳述)
20. What is required at the meeting is that the night school (should)be set up by October 1.
會(huì)議上提出的要求是夜校要在10月1號(hào)前建立。
21. He hesitated for a momentbefore kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.
他在進(jìn)球之前猶豫了一下,要不然,球就進(jìn)了。
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
22. It’s possible that he was linked to the case: he might have had ahand in planning the murder.
有可能他和這個(gè)案子有關(guān):他可能參與計(jì)劃了這起謀殺案。
23. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parentsof their family violence behaviors.
我們都很驚訝地聽說Jenny竟然起訴她父母的家庭暴力行為。
24.He should have told me the truth earlier.
他本該早點(diǎn)告訴我事實(shí)真相的。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
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25.Mike can’t be cleaning the classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on theplayground a moment ago. Mike肯定不在打掃教室。剛才我看見他在操場(chǎng)上打籃球。
26. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a policecar.
They must havebeen driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.
我正在高速上行駛,突然一輛警車尾隨的汽車超過我。他們肯定是以150k/h的速度在開車。
27. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday, didn’t he? 他一定在昨天已經(jīng)到達(dá)了上海,是嗎?(反意疑問句)
感嘆句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句,主謂一致
28. What a nice day today! What fine weather it is! How fine the weather is! 今天天氣多么好啊!
29. What fun it is to swim in thehot day!
熱天游泳是多么有趣的事啊!
What good news itis!多么好的消息啊!
30. How beautiful the flowersare! 這些花多么漂亮啊!
31. It is the ability to do thejob that matters not where you come from or what you are.
是做工作的能力而不是你來自哪里或者你是什么重要。
32. It was not until she took offher dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
直到她取下深色的眼鏡,我才意識(shí)到她是個(gè)有名的電影明星。
33. How was it that they managedto finish the work in such a short time?
他們究竟是怎么樣在如此短的時(shí)間完成工作?(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句)
34. Mary along with/as wellas/together with her parents lives in this house. 瑪麗和她的父母親居住在這個(gè)房子里。
35. It is I, rather than he, thatam to blame.
我而不是他應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備。
36. Large quantities of waterhave been polluted.
大量的水已被污染。
37. Between the two windows hangsa picture/hang two pictures. 在兩扇窗子中間掛著一幅圖畫。
2019年高考英語必備語法大全(二)
時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)
38. It has been raining in the past three weeks.
過去三周一直在下雨。(完成時(shí)間狀語)
39. He was writing a book last year, but I don’t know whether he hasfinished it.
他去年在寫一本書,我不知道他寫完了沒。
40. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes.
飛機(jī)將于5分鐘之后到達(dá)。(進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來)
41. I had meant to come here, but I was too busy then.
我本來打算來這兒的,但是當(dāng)時(shí)太忙了。(過去完成時(shí))
42. If he comes today , I won’t go.
今天如果他會(huì)來,我將不走。(主從句時(shí)態(tài))
43. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years, and then he has lived inBeijing till now/ since then/ever since
他在上海讀了三年書。然后就一直住在北京。(過去時(shí),完成時(shí))
44. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term.
到下學(xué)期末為止,我將寫完200首詩。(將來完成時(shí))
45. He is afraid of being laughed at.
他害怕人嘲笑。 (被動(dòng)中的介詞不省略)
46. The workers get paid by the month.
這些工人按月發(fā)工資。(get表被動(dòng))
47. His theory proved (to be ) true.
他的理論被證實(shí)是對(duì)的。(系動(dòng)詞)
48. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy tounderstand.
這本書好賣,而且值得一讀,另外,這本書讀起來易懂。
49. The Great Wall is worth visiting. (=It is worthwhile to visit theGreat Wall ). 長(zhǎng)城值得參觀。
2019年高考英語必備語法大全(三)
比較級(jí),倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
50. The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.
(那架飛機(jī)飛行高度是那個(gè)風(fēng)箏的十倍。)
51. The big tree is four times the height of that small one.
(這顆大樹的高度是那棵小樹的四倍。)
52. We have produced twice more grain this year than we did lastyear. (我們今年生產(chǎn)的糧是去年的兩倍。)
53. There are five times as many students as we expected.
(到的人是我們預(yù)計(jì)的五倍。)
54. I spent twice as much time on my studies as you did.
(我花在學(xué)習(xí)上的時(shí)間是你的兩倍。)
55. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. (你越仔細(xì),出錯(cuò)越少。)
56. I can’t agree with you more.
(我完全同意你的意見。)
57. Tom jumps no higher than I do.
(Tom和我一樣都跳得不高。)
58.She studies harder than anyone else in her class.=She studies harder than anyother student in her class.
(她比她班上任何孩子學(xué)習(xí)更努力。)
59. I have never seen a better film (than this).
(我從未看過比這還好的電影。)
倒裝
60. Seldom has she tried to clarify the misunderstanding between ussince we quarrelled last month.
自從我們上個(gè)吵架后,她很少試圖澄清我們之間的誤會(huì)。
61. Only when he returned did we find out the truth. 只有當(dāng)他回來時(shí),我們才能查明事實(shí)真相。
62. Never before have I seen such a moving film. =I have never seensuch a moving film before.
以前我從未看過這么感人的電影。
63. Hardly had I sat down when the bell rang.
我剛一坐下電話就響了。
64. Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important thefamily was for him.
直到他離開家他才開始了解家對(duì)他而言是多么的重要。
So suddenly did theearthquake occur that no one managed to escape from their collapsing houses.
地震發(fā)生的如此突然,沒有一個(gè)人成功地從快要倒塌的房屋中逃離。
65. So dark was it that he couldn’t see the faces of his companions.
天這么黑,他看不見同伴的臉。
So hard does he work that he is popular with his teachers. 他學(xué)習(xí)努力以至于很受老師喜歡。
66. Young as she is ,she has seen much of the world. 她雖然年輕,但卻見過很多世面。
67. Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off. 萬一明天下雨,運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)就會(huì)推遲舉行。
68. Present at the meeting are some scientists from China. 出席會(huì)議的是一些來自中國(guó)的科學(xué)家。
相關(guān)推薦:2019年高考英語語法之情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
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