高考完形填空閱讀理解，北京備考小伙伴快來練習做一下

2020-05-18 19:03:21 　來源：網(wǎng)絡整理

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高考完形填空閱讀理解，北京準備小伙伴快來訓練做一下！以下是小編整理的高考英語完形填空題目及答案解析,希望對大家準備有所幫助。今天小編就幫大家?guī)砀呖纪晷翁羁臻喿x理解，北京準備小伙伴快來訓練做一下！文中鏈接還可以下載全科歸納資料！快來點擊下載吧。

　　高考完形填空實戰(zhàn)及解析

　　When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, ____41____ number!" and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____42_____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something _____43_____.

　　On March 19, Dennis got a group text _____44_____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the _____45_____ of a baby.

　　"Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis _____46_____. The baby was born and update texts were _____47_____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her _____48_____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was _____49_____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t _____50_____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby," replied Dennis before asking which room the new _____51_____ were in.

　　Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his _____52_____! He turned up at the hospital _____53_____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally _____54_____ by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we _____55_____ it and the gifts."

　　Teresa _____56_____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website _____57_____ by the touching words: "What a _____58_____ this young man was to our family! He was so _____59_____ and kind to do this." The post has since gained the _____60_____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.

　　41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong

　　42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed

　　43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical

　　44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning

　　45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival

　　46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated

　　47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around

　　48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort

　　49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing

　　50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother

　　51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors

　　52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle

　　53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making

　　54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated

　　55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect

　　56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted

　　57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied

　　58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem

　　59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair

　　60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust

　　【參考答案】

　　41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B

　　【解析】

　　本文為記敘文。文章主要講述了Dennis Williams認真對待陌生人的信息，使陌生人倍受感動的故事。

　　【41題詳解】

　　D.考查形容詞。根據(jù)后文But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43 以及后文他所做的事情可以得知，大部分人會回應撥錯號了。A. unlucky不幸的;B. secret秘密的;C. new新的;D. wrong錯誤的。故選D。

　　【42題詳解】

　　考查動詞。根據(jù)文章先進句When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person可以推知，他接到了電話。A. received收到;B. translated翻譯;C. copied復制;D. printed印刷。故選A。

　　【43題詳解】

　　B.考查形容詞。根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知，他做了與眾不同的事情，所以用special合適。A. reasonable合理的;B. special特別的;C. necessary必要的;D. practical現(xiàn)實可行的。

　　【44題詳解】

　　C 考查動詞。根據(jù)后句a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ____ of a baby.可知，這對陌生夫婦是在告訴他這個消息。A. convincing讓人信服的;B. reminding提醒;C. informing通知;D. warning警告。故選C。

　　【45題詳解】

　　D 考查名詞。根據(jù)下文The baby was born可知，他們在等候新生兒的到來。A. wake-up醒來;B. recovery恢復;C. growth成長;D. arrival到來。故選D。

　　【46題詳解】

　　A 考查動詞。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容可知，這是Dennis的回復。A. responded回復;B. interrupted打斷;C. predicted預料;D. repeated重復。故選A。

　　【47題詳解】

　　A 考查動詞短語。根據(jù)本句The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa.可知，消息很快再次進來。A. coming in進來;B. setting out著手;C. passing down使流傳;D. moving around走來走去。故選A。

　　【48題詳解】

　　C. 考查名詞。根據(jù)本句In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.可知，這位媽媽太興奮，沒有意識到把照片分享給了陌生人。A. opinion觀點;B. anxiety焦慮;C. excitement興奮;D. effort努力。故選C。

　　【49題詳解】

　　D. 考查動詞。根據(jù)后文I will get there to take pictures with the baby replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in可知，Dennis 收到了Teresa發(fā)來的照片，所以是她跟陌生人分享了照片。A. comparing比較;B. exchanging交換;C. discussing討論;D. sharing分享。故選D。

　　【50題詳解】

　　B 考查動詞。根據(jù)前文Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know可知，Dennis不認識他們。A. accept接受;B. know認識，了解;C. believe相信;D. bother打擾，麻煩。故選B。

　　【51題詳解】

　　考查名詞。根據(jù)前文可以推知，這對夫婦為新父母。A. parents父母;B. doctors醫(yī)生;C. patients病人;D. visitors游客。故選A。

　　【52題詳解】

　　B 考查名詞。根據(jù)后文He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.可知，他堅守了自己對于新媽媽Lindsey和她的孩子禮物的承諾。A. dream夢想;B. promise承諾;C. agenda會議議程;D. principle原則。故選B。

　　【53題詳解】

　　A 考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知，他是拿著禮物來的。A. bearing攜帶，拿;B. collecting收集;C. opening打開;D. making制造。故選A。

　　【54題詳解】

　　C 考查形容詞。根據(jù)unexpected可知，她丈夫是十分驚訝。A. discouraged沮喪;B. relaxed放松的;C. astonished吃驚的;D. defeated打敗的。故選C。

　　【55題詳解】

　　C 考查動詞。根據(jù)語境以及后文往網(wǎng)上發(fā)帖可知，Teresa夫婦十分感激Dennis的到來以及帶來的禮物。A. admit承認;B. need需要;C. appreciate感激;D. expect期望。故選C。

　　【56題詳解】

　　D考查動詞。根據(jù)后文The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知，她把照片貼到了網(wǎng)上。A. found發(fā)現(xiàn);B. selected選擇;C. developed發(fā)展;D. posted發(fā)帖。故選D。

　　【57題詳解】

　　D考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知，照片后面附著一段感人的文字。A. confirmed確定;B. simplified簡化;C. clarified分類;D. accompanied伴隨著。故選D。

　　【58題詳解】

　　B考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可推知，這位母親認為這位年輕的陌生人來看望寶寶是上帝的祝福。A. pity同情，憐憫;B. blessing祝福;C. relief放松，如釋重負;D. problem問題。故選B。

　　【59題詳解】

　　C考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境He was so 59 and kind to do this.可知，與kind并列，所以用sweet，表甜美善良。A. smart聰明的;B. calm冷靜的;C. sweet甜美的;D. fair公平的。故選C。

　　【60題詳解】

　　B考查名詞。根據(jù)文章較后一句The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知，三天里有184,000人分享，61,500點贊，所以是引起了極大關注。A. sympathy同情;B. attention關注;C. control控制;D. trust信任。故選B。

　　七. 跳空填補，審核為主;通盤順路，查缺漏堵!

　　It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(發(fā)抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well — Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.

　　Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,“Paris’s eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”

　　It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”

　　CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press zxxk on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.

　　Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.

　　Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris’ heartbeat returned.

　　“I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now. “Most people don’t survive this. My team saved my life.”

　　Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.

　　Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”

　　56.What happened to Paris on a March day?

　　A.She caught a bad cold.

　　B. She had a sudden heart problem.

　　C.She was knocked down by a ball.

　　D.She shivered terribly during practice

　　57.Why does Paris say she was lucky?

　　A.She made a worthy friend.

　　B. She recovered from shock.

　　C. She received immediate CPR.

　　D.She came back on the softball team.

　　58.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?

　　A.Enthusiastic and kind.