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高考完形填空基礎(chǔ)詞匯,北京考生快快來看下是不是都會(huì)

2020-05-19 19:43:54  來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

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高考完形填空基礎(chǔ)詞匯,北京考生快快來看下是不是都會(huì)!完形填空是高考英語中的一種題型,可以說是中孩子較為棘手的題型之一。今天小編就幫大家?guī)砀呖纪晷翁羁栈A(chǔ)詞匯,北京考生快快來看下是不是都會(huì)!文中鏈接還可以下載全科歸納資料!相信對會(huì)有總復(fù)習(xí)有很大作用哦!      

  高考英語完形填空名詞:

  1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

  2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

  3職務(wù)人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

  Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

  conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

  4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

  5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

  6車站/機(jī)場 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

  7身體部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

  8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

  9才能/品質(zhì) talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

  strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

  10優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) advantage disadvantage strength weakness

  11目標(biāo) aim goal intention purpose belief faith

  12方式 means method way manner approach

  13身體素質(zhì) strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

  14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖

  15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of

  16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

  17 學(xué)校活動(dòng) match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

  18建議/觀點(diǎn) advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

  19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

  20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

  give sb. a lift/ride

  21習(xí)慣 habit custom get used to regular有規(guī)律的(形容詞) practice慣例(名詞)

  22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense

  23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

  24 財(cái)富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

  25 運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/

  26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù), cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

  27事件 incident, accident  incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

  高考英語完形填空形容詞:

  1人的各種感受

  樂happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused

  悲 sad unhappy painful bitter

  平靜 calm quiet silent/still peaceful

  煩bother bored be fed up with

  震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed

  怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

  失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

  滿意be satisfied with /be content to do

  生氣 annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

  2 表程度的副詞類

  narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

  accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

  farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

  ….

  高考英語完形填空近義詞:

  run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match

  hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer

  contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do

  fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account

  cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for

  last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide

  stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range

  provide/supply/offer/ give/send

  完形填空對于很多孩子而言都是相對來說比較難的;A(chǔ)詞匯是大家必須要認(rèn)識的,今天給大家整理的是高考英語新課標(biāo)卷2007-2019年完形填空中出現(xiàn)過的正確過的單詞。這些單詞是基礎(chǔ)中的基礎(chǔ),所有參加高考的孩子必須要掌握。

  因?yàn)橥晷翁羁盏墓适滦詷O強(qiáng),而且故事發(fā)生的場景大多數(shù)是高中生熟悉的場景,所以場景、人員非常固定。通常是孩子孩子之間的故事、師生之間的故事,父母和孩子之間發(fā)生的故事;發(fā)生的場景通常為:學(xué)校、家庭、醫(yī)院、餐廳、旅游、音樂會(huì)等。

  所以在這些場景中發(fā)生的詞匯大家一定要熟悉,并且人物在這些場景中常見的動(dòng)作和情感大家一定要注意。所以,上一篇文章中給大家整理了常見的動(dòng)詞:高考完形填空必知的60個(gè)常見動(dòng)詞。常見的情感為:喜怒哀樂。常見的英語表述如下:

  樂:happy / delighted / to one’s joy / pleased / amused / smile / laugh / burst into laughter / burst out laughing

  悲:sad / unhappy / painful / bitter / cry / shed tears / weep / sob /

  burst into tears / burst out crying

  平靜:calm / quiet / silent / still / peaceful

  煩:bother / bored / be fed up with

  震驚:surprised / astonished / shocked / amazed

  怕:in fear / be frightened /scared /afraid

  失望:desperate / disappointed / hopeless / be depressed

  滿意:be satisfied with /be content to do

  生氣:annoyed / angry / disgusting / burst into rage

  

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