2008北京英語高考試卷，考前最后一段沖刺看看真題

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　　2008北京英語高診斷卷，考前較后一段沖刺看看真題！隨著北京高考臨近，可以了解較近大家的心情也如天氣一樣灼熱，小編提醒各位考生和家長們一定要注意防暑以及疫情的適當(dāng)防護(hù)，要積極應(yīng)對考前的較后這段準(zhǔn)備時間。下面是小編今天給大家?guī)淼?span style="color:#f00;">2008北京英語高診斷卷，考前較后一段沖刺看看真題！希望可以給各位同學(xué)帶來幫助，加油！

　　2008年北京高考英語試題及答案

　　第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共120分)

　　先進(jìn)部分：聽力理解(共兩節(jié)，30分)

　　先進(jìn)節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1.5分，共7.5分)

　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出較好選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回簽有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。

　　例：What is the man going to read?

　　A.A newspaper.

　　B.A magazine.

　　1.What did the man win in his dream?

　　A.A holiday.

　　B.A new car.

　　C.Some money.

　　2.Will the woman come to the party?

　　A.Maybe.

　　B.No.

　　C.Certainly.

　　3.How long has the woman been an author?

　　A.About 30 years.

　　B.About 40 years.

　　C.About 70 years.

　　4.What does the woman want?

　　A.A radio.

　　B.Some pens.

　　C.Some batteries.

　　5.What is the woman doing?

　　A.Asking for information.

　　B.Asking for an apology.

　　C.Asking for help.

　　第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，共22.5分)

　　聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出較好選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。

　　6.How many coats does the woman want?

　　A.25 B.30 C.50

　　7.What is the order unmber for gloves?

　　A.P25G5. B.P26T5. C.P28D5.

　　C.a book.

　　答案是A。

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。

　　8.Which city has the woman visited recently?

　　A.New York. B.London. C.Paris.

　　9.What does the woman like about the city?

　　A.City life. B.Weather. C.Environment.

　　聽第8段材料，回答第10至11題。

　　10.When will it rain?

　　A.In the morning.

　　B.In the afternoon.

　　C.At night.

　　11.What will cause delays for traffic coming into town?

　　A.Rain. B.A fog. C.Bridge repairs

　　聽第9段材料，回答第12至14題。

　　12.Why did the woman go to the bank?

　　A.To buy a new house.

　　B.To meet the manager.

　　C.To make an appointment.

　　13.What happened in thek parking lot?

　　A.The woman quarreled with a stranger.

　　B.The woman failed to get her car parked in time.

　　C.The woman backed her car into the wrong place.

　　14.What did the woman think of the man when she first saw him?

　　A.Selfish. B.Clever. C.Respectful.

　　聽第10段材料，回答第15至17題。

　　15.How does the woman think about her work?

　　A.It is very good.

　　B.It is hard to say now.

　　C.It keeps her very busy.

　　16.Where does the woman live now?

　　A.In her workplace.

　　B.In the city center.

　　C.In a big apartment.

　　17.What are the two speakers talking about?

　　A.The woman's life in a new city.

　　B.The woman's travel experience.

　　C.The woman's co-workers.

　　聽第11段材料，回答第18至20題。

　　18.What is the woman's view on smell?

　　A.It is personal.

　　B.It is concrete.

　　C.It is strange.

　　19.What is special about smells?

　　A.They are as pleasant as music.

　　B.They can last about thirty days.

　　C.They make things more memorable.

　　20.What is the woman's most favorite smell?

　　A.Smell of the sea.

　　B.Smell of her gardent.

　　C.Smell of aircraft fuel.

　　第二部分：知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，45分)

　　先進(jìn)節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題：每小題1分，共15分)

　　從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的較好選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　例：It's so nice to hear from her again._______.we last met more than thirty years ago.

　　A.What's more B.That's to say

　　C.In other words D.Believe it or not

　　答案是D。

　　21.John promised his doctor he_____not smoke,and he has never smoked ever since.

　　A.might B.should C.could D.would

　　22. -Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya?

　　-Who______it?

　　A.writes B.has written C.wrote D.had written

　　23. -Did you return Fred's call?

　　-I didn't need to______I'll see him tomorrow.

　　A.though B.unless

　　C.when D.because

　　24.______that she was going off to sleep,I asked if she'd like that little doll on her bed.

　　A.Seeing B.To see

　　C.See D.Seen

　　25.It was hard for him to learn English in a family,in which_______of the parents spoke the language.

　　A.none B.neither

　　C.both D.each

　　26.After the long joumey,the three of them went back home,______.

　　A.hungry and tiredly B.hungry and tired

　　C.hungrily and tiredly D.hungrily and tired

　　27.The hotel wasn't particularly good,but I______in many worse hotels.

　　A.was staying B.stayed

　　C.would stay D.had stayed

　　28.l'll give you my friend's home address, I can be reached most evenings.

　　A.which B.when C.whom D.where

　　29.No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have bee interviewed.

　　A.will be made B.is made C.is being made D.has been made

　　30.The companies are working together to create they hope will be the bes means of transport in the 21st century.

　　A.which B.that C.what D.who

　　31.-Did the book give the information you needed?

　　-Yes. But it,I had to read the entire book.

　　A.to find B.find C.to be finding D.finding

　　32.I feel greatly honored into their society.

　　A.to welcome B.welcoming C.to be welcomed D.welcomed

　　33.If you really have to leave during the meeting, you'd better leave the bac door.

　　A.for B.by C.across D.out

　　34.I'm sorry you've been waiting so long, but it'll still be some time Brian get back.

　　A.before B.since C.till D.after

　　35.It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular,and better ones of your own.

　　A.introduces B.to introduce C.introducing D.introduced

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　　第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，共30分)

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出較好選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to carn a scholarship. Having been a Straight-A student, I believed I could 36 tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in class.

　　When I took the first exam, I was 38 to find a 77, C-plus, on my test paper, 39 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained 40 .

　　I decided to try harder, although I didn't know what that 41 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77 Again, I 42 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn't change his 43 .

　　One more test before the final exam. One more 44 to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, 45 the meaning of the word "thorough",But my 46 did no good and everything 47 as before.

　　The last hurdle(障礙)was the final. No matter what 48 I got, it wouldn't cancel three C-pluses. I might as well kiss the 49 goodbye.

　　I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would.The night before the final, I even 50 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I'd have 51 with a test.

　　A week later, I was wurprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne's office. He 52 to be expecting me. "If I gave you the As you 53 , you wouldn't continue to work as hard."

　　I stared at him. 54 that his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct. I had worked my head 55 , as I had never done before.

　　I was specchless when my course grade arrived:A-plus. It was the only A-plus given. The next year I received my scholarship. I've always remembered Professor Jayne's lesson:you alone nust set your own standard of excellence.

　　36.A.take B.discuss C.cover D.get

　　37.A.sought B.presented C.exchanged D.obtained

　　38.A.shocked B.worried C.scared D.anxious

　　39.A.but B.so C.for D.or

　　40.A.unchanged B.unpleasant C.unfriendly D.unmoved

　　41.A.reflected B.meant C.improved D.affected

　　42.A.quarreled B.reasoned C.bargained D.chatted

　　43.A.attitude B.mind C.plan D.view

　　44.A.choice B.step C.chance D.measure

　　45.A.memorized B.considered C.accepted D.learned

　　46.A.ambition B.confidence C.effort D.method

　　47.A.stayed B.went C.worked D.changed

　　48.A.grade B.answer C.lesson D.comment

　　49.A.scholarship B.course C.degree D.subject

　　50.A.helped B.favored C.treated D.reiaxed

　　51.A.fun B.luck C.problems D.tricks

　　52.A.happened B.proved C.pretended D.seemed

　　53.A.valued B.imagined C.expected D.welcomed

　　54.A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing

　　55.A.out B.over C.on D.off

　　Dear Hamilton,

　　We are fortunate that in such a large, high-pressure office we all get along so well. You are one of the people who keep the social temperature at such a comfortable setting. I don't know anyone in the office who is better liked than you.

　　You can perhaps help with this. The collection of contributions towards gifts for employees' personal-life events is becoming a little troubling. Certainly, the group sending of a gift is reasonable now and then. In the past month, however, there have been collections for two baby shower gifts, one wedding shower gift, two wedding gifts, one funeral(葬禮) remembrance, four birthday gifts, and three graduation gifts.

　　It's not only the collected-from who are growing uncomfortable(and poor), but the collected-for feel uneasy receiving gifts from people who don't know them outside the office. Who wouldn't even recognize their graduating children, their marrying daughters and sons, or their dead relatives.

　　This is basically a kind gesture(and one that people think well of you for), but the practice seems to have become too wide-ranging and feels improper in today's office setting.

　　Thank you for understanding.

　　63.The underlined word"contributions" probably means _______.

　　A. money B. suggestions

　　C. reports D. understanding

　　64.Hamilton is expected to__________.

　　A. show more kindness

　　B. discontinue the present practice

　　C. quit being the organizer for gift giving

　　D. now more about co-workers' families

　　65.This is basically a letter of________.

　　A. apology B. sympathy C. appreciation D. dissatisfaction

　　When it comes to friends, I desire those who will share my happiness, who possess wings of their own and who will fly with me. I seek friends whose qualities illuminate(照亮) me and train me up for love. It is for these people that I reserve the glowing hours, too good not to share.

　　When I was in the eighth grade, I had a friend. We were shy and "too serious"about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classmates to learn acceptable social behaviors. We said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say:"Let's start with a train whistle today." We would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a train whistle. Then we would read them aloud. At the end of that school year, we, too, were changed into social creatures and the stories and poems stopped.

　　When I lived for a time in London, I had a friend. He was in despair(失望) and I was in despair. But our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not explore this great city because we had felt bad at the time. We met every Sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. We walked until our despairs disappeared and then we parted. We gave London to each other.

　　For almost four years I have had a remarkable friend whose imagination illuminates mine. We write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. Each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the other's dreams. She and I agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. In my most interesting moments. I often think:"Yes, I must tell…"We have never met.

　　It is such comforting companions I wish to keep. One bright hour with their kind is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist(心理學(xué)家), who will only fill up the healing(愈合的) silence necessary to those darkest moments in which I would rather be my own best friend.

　　66.In the eighth grade, what the author did before developing proper social behavior was to ______.

　　A. become serious about her study

　　B. go to her friend's house regularly

　　C. learn from her classmates at school

　　D. share poems and stories with her friend

　　67.In Paragraph 3,"We game London to each other"probably means__________.

　　A. our exploration of London was a memorable gift to both of us

　　B. we were unwilling to tear ourselves away from London

　　C. our unpleasant feelings about London disappeared

　　D. we parted with each other in London

　　68.According to Paragraph 4, the author and her friend_______.

　　A. call each other regularly

　　B. have similar personalities

　　C. enjoy writing to each other

　　D. dream of meeting each other

　　69. In the darkest moments, the author would prefer to_____.

　　A. seek professional help B. be left alone

　　C. stay with her best friend D. break the silence

　　70. What is the best title for the passage?

　　A. Unforgettable Experiences

　　B. Remarkable Imagination

　　C. Lifelong Friendship

　　D. Noble Companions

　　The Diet Zone: A Dangerous Place

　　Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, on-fat diet, vegetable diet… We are surrounded by the word"diet"everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us. We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and Physically(身體上).

　　Diet products singnificantly weaken us psychologically.On one level,we are not allowing our brains to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight,but in controlling the consumption of fatty,high-calorie,unhealthy foods.Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and so straight for the seale(秤)instead.Al we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word"diet"in food labels.

　　On another level,diet products have greater psychological cffects.Every time we have a zero-calorie drink,we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don't have to work to get results.Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain,and that life can be without resistance and struggle.

　　The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us,but also in the physical harm that they cause.Diet foods can indirectly harm ourbodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(營養(yǎng)成分)，Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products.Diet products may not be nutritional,and the chemicals that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.

　　Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us,it is time to seriously think about buying them.Losing weight lies in the power of minds,not in the power of chemicals.Once we realize this,we will be much better able to resist diet products,and therefore prevent the psychological and physical harm that comes from using them.

　　71.From Paragraph 1,we learn that .

　　A. diet products fail to bring out people's potential

　　B. people have difficulty in choosing diet products

　　C. diet products are misleading people

　　D. people are fed up with diet products

　　72.One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to .

　　A. try out a variety of diet foods

　　B. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods

　　C. pay attention to their own eating habits

　　D. watch their weight rather than their diet

　　73.In Paragraph 3,"gain comes without pain"probably means .

　　A. losing weight is effortless