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2017高考英語(yǔ)詞匯講解:die的短語(yǔ)歸納
1 . die from 死于……,因……而死。如:
He died from a heart attack. 他死于心臟病發(fā)作。
Many villagers die every year from snake bites. 每年都有許多村民死因被蛇咬而死亡。
2 . die of 死于……,因……而死。如:
Her grandfather died of cancer. 他祖父死于癌癥。
The animals died of starvation in the snow. 這些動(dòng)物在雪地里餓死了。
注:關(guān)于 die from 與 die of 的區(qū)別:有人認(rèn)為若死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi),一般用介詞 of; 若死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上,而是由環(huán)境造成的,則一般用介詞 from。 但在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中兩者常可混用。
3 . be dying for sth [to do sth ] 迫切想要某事。如:
He is dying for something to eat. 他極想弄點(diǎn)東西吃。
She is dying to know where he has gone. 他迫切想知道他到哪里去了。
4 . die away 漸息,漸弱。如:
THe breeze has died away. 微風(fēng)漸漸止住了。
The sound of the car died away in the distance. 汽車的響聲消失在遠(yuǎn)處。
5 . die down 熄滅,平靜下來(lái)。如:
The fire died down. 火慢慢熄了。
His anger has died down a bit. 他的怒氣已消了一點(diǎn)。
6 . die off 一個(gè)一個(gè)地死去。如:
As he grew older, his relatives all died off. 隨著他年齡的增長(zhǎng),他的親人都一個(gè)一個(gè)地死去了。
7 . die out 滅絕,絕跡。如:
Many old customs are dying out. 許多舊習(xí)俗正在消失。
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