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點(diǎn)擊領(lǐng)取→2021北京高考英語新題型閱讀和表達(dá)專項(xiàng)練題目匯總
北京高考英語新題型試題修訂版答案!小伙伴們,英語對(duì)于我們來說,還是非常重要的,在高考中占到的比例很大,所以需要大家去努力提高自己哦。下面小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了北京高考英語新題型試題修訂版答案!加油吧,各位小伙伴!
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高考英語聽力診斷準(zhǔn)備技巧
高考英語聽力診斷部分在整套試題中占有重要地位。它要求考生從頭到尾按順序往下聽,在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)做出選擇,在這么短的時(shí)間如何做出選擇,這就需要聽力技巧。下面是貴州好前途教育分享的高考英語聽力答題技巧參考。歡迎閱讀參考!
一、題型分類
通過分析歷年高考真題,我們可以將高考聽力的題型歸納為以下三個(gè)方面:
1、細(xì)節(jié)題:包括時(shí)間、數(shù)字、地點(diǎn)、職業(yè)、人物身份等when will the woman leave for mexico?
how much should the man pay?
where does the man work?
細(xì)節(jié)題的題目一般問得都直截了當(dāng),答案會(huì)在對(duì)話或短文中給出。
2、主旨大意題:此類題往往涉及中心思想、主題或短文的題目what is the topic of the talk?
what do we learn from his conversation?
3、推斷題:推斷題要求考生根據(jù)錄音中提到的信息,對(duì)短文或?qū)υ挵l(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、背景等進(jìn)行合理的推測。
what will the man probably do in a few days?
where does the conversation take place?
二、復(fù)習(xí)方法
高考英語聽力主要側(cè)重考查孩子對(duì)一定語境或情景做出的反應(yīng)、推理判斷能力以及對(duì)較長語段的理解能力。近兩年來高考聽力語速有所增快,每分鐘130個(gè)詞左右,已接近英美人士正常語速。如果想在較短的時(shí)間內(nèi)迅速提高聽力成績,就要掌握正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法,否則只會(huì)事倍功半。下面為大家推薦一個(gè)高效聽力學(xué)習(xí)方法“三三三法則”
1、每周精聽三套歷年高考真題或模擬題的聽力部分
2、三聽政策:
1)模擬高考考場,進(jìn)行聽力自我診斷;
2)認(rèn)真閱讀聽力材料,把不認(rèn)識(shí)或者先進(jìn)遍沒有聽清楚的單詞,詞組標(biāo)記下來,反復(fù)朗讀;
3)合上聽力材料再聽一遍,努力聽清楚先進(jìn)遍沒有聽出來的部分。
3、每套題連續(xù)聽三天(第二天只需泛聽即可)
三、診斷技巧
1.放松心情,輕松上陣
做聽力題時(shí)要注意心態(tài)平和,不要急躁。很多同學(xué)診斷的時(shí)候過度緊張,一道題沒有聽出來,馬上就亂了陣腳,不知所措,導(dǎo)致后面的題連連失利,就像多米諾骨牌一樣,一發(fā)不可收拾。因此,在考場上考生應(yīng)學(xué)會(huì)選擇,學(xué)會(huì)放棄,不要為了一棵樹而放棄整片森林,應(yīng)迅速調(diào)整心態(tài),準(zhǔn)備下一道題。
2.抓住重點(diǎn),有的放矢
在錄音播放之前,考生應(yīng)抓緊時(shí)間快速將題目瀏覽一遍,并充分利用各段對(duì)話之間的停頓快速略讀問題和選項(xiàng),預(yù)測短文或?qū)υ捒赡苌婕暗膬?nèi)容,這樣在聽錄音的時(shí)候才能做到有的放矢,有所側(cè)重,帶著問題去聽。此外,還要注意錄音中的干擾信息,比如題目問地點(diǎn),對(duì)話中卻涉及多個(gè)場景,這就要求我們看清題目和選項(xiàng),排除干擾項(xiàng)。比如:
where will the woman first go after work?(04北京4)
a the cinema b the market c the restaurant
script:
man:are you in the end going straight to the restaurant from work tonight?
woman:actually i am leaving work early because ineed to do some shoppin gin the market.and after that i am going to meet anne outside the cinema.she doesn't know where the restaurant is.you know.
首先通過瀏覽題目找出關(guān)鍵詞where,first.判定這是一道地點(diǎn)細(xì)節(jié)題,在聽錄音的過程中我們要著重尋找cinema,market,restaurant這三個(gè)詞,同時(shí)判斷哪一個(gè)是the first.雖然restaurant 是先進(jìn)個(gè)出現(xiàn)的詞,但是從女方的回答中根據(jù) after的提示,可知market是她先進(jìn)個(gè)要去的地方。
3.集中精力,做好筆記
在聽力材料較長或干擾信息較多的情況下,做好筆記顯得尤為重要,這樣就不會(huì)因?yàn)?/p>
緊張記憶力下降而導(dǎo)致重要信息點(diǎn)的遺漏,可以大大提高作題的正確率。
點(diǎn)擊領(lǐng)取→2021北京高考英語新題型閱讀和表達(dá)專項(xiàng)練題目匯總
部分資料截圖如下:
點(diǎn)擊鏈接領(lǐng)取完整版>>>https://jinshuju.net/f/coQ5yv
【答案解析】1. She designed and made overcoats and gave them away to homeless people.
Or: She made overcoats and handed them out to the homeless.
2. From the woman who voiced her dissatisfaction
.Or: From the woman who was dissatisfied with what she did
3. To enable homeless people to help themselves.
Or: To help homeless people make a living on their own
4. Way.Or. Method.
5. She is caring and creative, because she has come up with several ideas to help the poor.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了Veronika Sott 通過給流浪者設(shè)計(jì)睡袋,并通過the EmpowermentPlan(賦權(quán)計(jì)劃)給無家可歸的人提供工作機(jī)會(huì),進(jìn)而幫助他們改變現(xiàn)狀的故事。
【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從先進(jìn)段的句子She dreamed up an idea for overcoats that would double assleeping bags, made 25 of them, and handed them out to people living in shelters on an abandonedcity playground. 可知,她想出了一個(gè)主意,可以兼做睡袋的大衣,她做了25件,并分發(fā)給住在城市廢棄操場上避難所的人們。結(jié)合字?jǐn)?shù)限制,故答案是She designed and madeovercoats and gave them away to homeless people. Or: She made overcoats and handed them outto the homeless.
【2題詳解】推理判斷題。從先進(jìn)段的句子...one woman voiced dissatisfaction. “We don't need coats; weneed jobs.” she told Veronika. Then she had her second inspiration. ...一位女性表達(dá)了不滿。她對(duì)Veronika說:“我們不需要大衣,我們需要工作。”于是Veronika就有了第二靈感。又從第二段的句子:After graduating from college in 2012, Veronika founded the EmpowermentPlan, a nonprofit organization. 2012年大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,Veronika創(chuàng)立了非盈利組織“賦權(quán)計(jì)劃”。推理可知,Veronika的第二個(gè)靈感是因?yàn)槟俏慌缘谋磉_(dá)的不滿言語得來的,結(jié)合字?jǐn)?shù)限原創(chuàng)精品資源學(xué)科網(wǎng)先進(jìn)享有版權(quán),侵權(quán)必究!3制,故答案是From the woman who voiced her dissatisfaction. Or: From the woman who wasdissatisfied with what she did
【3題詳解】推理判斷題。從第二段句子She hired two homeless women to sew the coats and paid them withdonations she received through her blog. 她雇傭了兩名無家可歸的婦女來縫制這些外套,并用她通過博客收到的捐款來支付她們的工資。又從第三段句子Nearly all the employeeseventually move into permanent housing, and some get jobs in the auto industry and construction.幾乎所有的雇員較終都搬進(jìn)了長久性住房,有些人也在汽車行業(yè)和建筑業(yè)找到了工作。由此可推之,創(chuàng)辦Empowerment Plan的目的就是為了給無家可歸的人提供幫助,給他們工作機(jī)會(huì),自己謀生。結(jié)合字?jǐn)?shù)限制,故答案是To enable homeless people to help themselves. Or:To help homeless people make a living on their own
【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。從第四句Veronika is less focused on the coats than on the workers who makethem. “At the end of the day,” she says, “the coat is a vehicle for us to employ people.” 不過,比起外套,Veronika更關(guān)注生產(chǎn)這些外套的工人。“說到底,”她說,“這件外套是我們雇傭員工的工具。”可推知,Veronika更關(guān)注的是生產(chǎn)工人,而不是外套本身,因此外套只是雇傭員工的一個(gè)方法而已。結(jié)合字?jǐn)?shù)限制,故答案是Way. Or. Method.
【5題詳解】推理判斷題。從先進(jìn)段句子Then she had her second inspiration.可知,然后她就有了第二個(gè)靈感。由此可推知,她能從身邊的事情中獲取靈感,證明了她具有創(chuàng)造力。又從第三段句子The Empowerment Plan provides free classes and lends money to those who qualify. 授權(quán)計(jì)劃提供免費(fèi)課程,并借錢給那些有資格的人。可推知,她創(chuàng)辦的非營利組織非常具有關(guān)懷性結(jié)合字?jǐn)?shù)限制,故答案是She is caring and creative, because she has come up with several ideasto help the poor
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