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2019年北京市海淀區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試題!機(jī)會(huì)有很多次,要看同學(xué)們?nèi)绾稳ダ,同學(xué)們也知道,現(xiàn)在的英語(yǔ)成績(jī)可不好提高,尤其現(xiàn)在大家都初三了,所擁有的時(shí)間也是非常有限的,一定要找到適合自己的復(fù)習(xí)方法。下面,小編為大家?guī)?lái)2019年北京市海淀區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)一模試題。
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1.__________ it is today!
A. What fine weather
B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather
D. How fine a weather
解析:選A。此題容易誤選B。weather是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能有不定冠詞。英語(yǔ)中經(jīng)?疾榈牟豢蓴(shù)名詞有work, news, advice, information等。
2.This class __________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studying
B. is studying
C. be studying
D. studying
解析:選A。此題容易誤選B。class, family, team等單詞如果表示整體謂語(yǔ)就用單數(shù),表示個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù),從語(yǔ)境及其后面的代詞them可以看出,class表示個(gè)體,所以選A。
3.We will have a __________ holiday after the exam.
A. two month
B. two-month
C. two month’s
D. two-months
解析:選B,此題容易誤選C/D。在英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù),構(gòu)成復(fù)合名詞,在句中只能作定語(yǔ)。如果選C,需要把逗號(hào)放s后面。
4.--Why not take __________ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”? It is __________ useful umbrella.
--What __________ good advice it is!
A. an; an; a
B. an; a; /
C. a; an; a
D. /; an; a
解析:選B。記住an用在元音因素前,而不是元音字母前,所以an umbrella和a useful umbrella.較后一句中的advice是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能接不定冠詞。
5.Japan is __________ the east of China. Fujian is __________ the southeast of China.
A. in; in
B. to; in
C. on; to
D. in; to
解析:選B。日本位于中國(guó)東部(外面)用to,福建位于中國(guó)東部(內(nèi)部)用in。
6.I don’t know when he __________. When he __________ here, I’ll call you in a minute.
A. will come; will arrive
B. comes; arrives
C. will come; arrives
D. comes; will arrive
解析:選C。先進(jìn)句是賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí);第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,由于主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替。
7.They each __________ a book. Each of them __________ from China.
A. has; are
B. have; is
C. are having; are
D. is having; is
解析:選B。此題考查主謂一致。此題用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除C,D。each作同位語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)保持一致,each作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
8.The pen __________ him ten yuan.
A. paid
B. cost
C. took
D. spent
解析:選B?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析。主語(yǔ)是物用cost. pay和spend的主語(yǔ)是人。Take的形式主語(yǔ)是it。
9.--Could I use your dictionary?
--Yes, you __________.
A. need
B. could
C. can
D. should
解析:選C。此題容易誤選B。此題中could并不是表示過(guò)去,而是委婉的征求意見,肯定回答是Yes, you can.
10.--David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me __________?
--He is a doctor.
A. who is he
B. who he is
C. what does he do
D. what he does
解析:選D。考查賓語(yǔ)從句及其語(yǔ)序。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,容易排除A,C。He is a doctor知道應(yīng)該是問(wèn)職業(yè),所以選what he does.
11.I don’t think we can finish all the work before Friday, __________?
A. do I
B. can we
C. can’t we
D. don’t we
解析:選B。此題容易誤選A。以I think引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句其反義疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該對(duì)后面的從句進(jìn)行反問(wèn)。本題從句是否定句,只不過(guò)否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面主句上,所以前否后肯,故選B。
12.Though she talks __________, she has made __________ friends here.
A. a little; a few
B. little; few
C. little; a few
D. few; a few
解析:選C。根據(jù)句意:盡管她不太說(shuō)話,但她在這里交了幾個(gè)朋友。little表示否定意義幾乎沒(méi)有,a few表示肯定意義有一些。
13.--My parents never stop going on about(嘮叨)how I should study hard.
--__________.
A. So my parents do
B. Nor my parents
C. Nor do my parents
D. Neither my parents do
解析:選C。此題考查倒裝句,前句中有否定詞never, 故倒裝句用nor/neither +助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)。
14.--What are on show in the museum?
--Some photos __________ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.
A. have been taken
B. were taken
C. are taken
D. taken
解析:選D。此題容易誤選B?疾檫^(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),taken表被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),意思是“被拍”。
15.He as well as his classmates __________ English.
A. like
B. likes
C. liked
D. have liked
解析:選B。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語(yǔ)含有except, with, as well as, but等詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不受后面影響,與前面主語(yǔ)保持一致。He是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
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